/* * ipaddress.c "ip address". * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "utils.h" #include "rt_names.h" #include "utils.h" #include "ll_map.h" #include "ip_common.h" #include "color.h" enum { IPADD_LIST, IPADD_FLUSH, IPADD_SAVE, }; static struct link_filter filter; static int do_link; static void usage(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); static void usage(void) { if (do_link) iplink_usage(); fprintf(stderr, "Usage: ip address {add|change|replace} IFADDR dev IFNAME [ LIFETIME ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [ CONFFLAG-LIST ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " ip address del IFADDR dev IFNAME [mngtmpaddr]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " ip address {save|flush} [ dev IFNAME ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [ to PREFIX ] [ FLAG-LIST ] [ label LABEL ] [up]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " ip address [ show [ dev IFNAME ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ] [ master DEVICE ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [ type TYPE ] [ to PREFIX ] [ FLAG-LIST ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [ label LABEL ] [up] [ vrf NAME ] ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " ip address {showdump|restore}\n"); fprintf(stderr, "IFADDR := PREFIX | ADDR peer PREFIX\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [ broadcast ADDR ] [ anycast ADDR ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [ label IFNAME ] [ scope SCOPE-ID ] [ metric METRIC ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, "SCOPE-ID := [ host | link | global | NUMBER ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, "FLAG-LIST := [ FLAG-LIST ] FLAG\n"); fprintf(stderr, "FLAG := [ permanent | dynamic | secondary | primary |\n"); fprintf(stderr, " [-]tentative | [-]deprecated | [-]dadfailed | temporary |\n"); fprintf(stderr, " CONFFLAG-LIST ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, "CONFFLAG-LIST := [ CONFFLAG-LIST ] CONFFLAG\n"); fprintf(stderr, "CONFFLAG := [ home | nodad | mngtmpaddr | noprefixroute | autojoin ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, "LIFETIME := [ valid_lft LFT ] [ preferred_lft LFT ]\n"); fprintf(stderr, "LFT := forever | SECONDS\n"); fprintf(stderr, "TYPE := { vlan | veth | vcan | vxcan | dummy | ifb | macvlan | macvtap |\n"); fprintf(stderr, " bridge | bond | ipoib | ip6tnl | ipip | sit | vxlan | lowpan |\n"); fprintf(stderr, " gre | gretap | erspan | ip6gre | ip6gretap | ip6erspan | vti |\n"); fprintf(stderr, " nlmon | can | bond_slave | ipvlan | geneve | bridge_slave |\n"); fprintf(stderr, " hsr | macsec | netdevsim }\n"); exit(-1); } static void print_link_flags(FILE *fp, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mdown) { open_json_array(PRINT_ANY, is_json_context() ? "flags" : "<"); if (flags & IFF_UP && !(flags & IFF_RUNNING)) print_string(PRINT_ANY, NULL, flags ? "%s," : "%s", "NO-CARRIER"); flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING; #define _PF(f) if (flags&IFF_##f) { \ flags &= ~IFF_##f ; \ print_string(PRINT_ANY, NULL, flags ? "%s," : "%s", #f); } _PF(LOOPBACK); _PF(BROADCAST); _PF(POINTOPOINT); _PF(MULTICAST); _PF(NOARP); _PF(ALLMULTI); _PF(PROMISC); _PF(MASTER); _PF(SLAVE); _PF(DEBUG); _PF(DYNAMIC); _PF(AUTOMEDIA); _PF(PORTSEL); _PF(NOTRAILERS); _PF(UP); _PF(LOWER_UP); _PF(DORMANT); _PF(ECHO); #undef _PF if (flags) print_hex(PRINT_ANY, NULL, "%x", flags); if (mdown) print_string(PRINT_ANY, NULL, ",%s", "M-DOWN"); close_json_array(PRINT_ANY, "> "); } static const char *oper_states[] = { "UNKNOWN", "NOTPRESENT", "DOWN", "LOWERLAYERDOWN", "TESTING", "DORMANT", "UP" }; static void print_operstate(FILE *f, __u8 state) { if (state >= ARRAY_SIZE(oper_states)) { if (is_json_context()) print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "operstate_index", NULL, state); else print_0xhex(PRINT_FP, NULL, "state %#x", state); } else if (brief) { print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, oper_state_color(state), "operstate", "%-14s ", oper_states[state]); } else { if (is_json_context()) print_string(PRINT_JSON, "operstate", NULL, oper_states[state]); else { fprintf(f, "state "); color_fprintf(f, oper_state_color(state), "%s ", oper_states[state]); } } } int get_operstate(const char *name) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oper_states); i++) if (strcasecmp(name, oper_states[i]) == 0) return i; return -1; } static void print_queuelen(FILE *f, struct rtattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]) { int qlen; if (tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]) qlen = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]); else { struct ifreq ifr = {}; int s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (s < 0) return; strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, rta_getattr_str(tb[IFLA_IFNAME])); if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFTXQLEN, &ifr) < 0) { fprintf(f, "ioctl(SIOCGIFTXQLEN) failed: %s\n", strerror(errno)); close(s); return; } close(s); qlen = ifr.ifr_qlen; } if (qlen) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "txqlen", "qlen %d", qlen); } static const char *link_modes[] = { "DEFAULT", "DORMANT" }; static void print_linkmode(FILE *f, struct rtattr *tb) { unsigned int mode = rta_getattr_u8(tb); if (mode >= ARRAY_SIZE(link_modes)) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "linkmode_index", "mode %d ", mode); else print_string(PRINT_ANY, "linkmode", "mode %s " , link_modes[mode]); } static char *parse_link_kind(struct rtattr *tb, bool slave) { struct rtattr *linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_MAX+1]; int attr = slave ? IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND : IFLA_INFO_KIND; parse_rtattr_nested(linkinfo, IFLA_INFO_MAX, tb); if (linkinfo[attr]) return RTA_DATA(linkinfo[attr]); return ""; } static int match_link_kind(struct rtattr **tb, const char *kind, bool slave) { if (!tb[IFLA_LINKINFO]) return -1; return strcmp(parse_link_kind(tb[IFLA_LINKINFO], slave), kind); } static void print_linktype(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *tb) { struct rtattr *linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_MAX+1]; struct link_util *lu; struct link_util *slave_lu; char slave[32]; parse_rtattr_nested(linkinfo, IFLA_INFO_MAX, tb); open_json_object("linkinfo"); if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND]) { const char *kind = rta_getattr_str(linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND]); print_nl(); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "info_kind", " %s ", kind); lu = get_link_kind(kind); if (lu && lu->print_opt) { struct rtattr *attr[lu->maxattr+1], **data = NULL; if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]) { parse_rtattr_nested(attr, lu->maxattr, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]); data = attr; } open_json_object("info_data"); lu->print_opt(lu, fp, data); close_json_object(); if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_XSTATS] && show_stats && lu->print_xstats) { open_json_object("info_xstats"); lu->print_xstats(lu, fp, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_XSTATS]); close_json_object(); } } } if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND]) { const char *slave_kind = rta_getattr_str(linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND]); print_nl(); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "info_slave_kind", " %s_slave ", slave_kind); snprintf(slave, sizeof(slave), "%s_slave", slave_kind); slave_lu = get_link_kind(slave); if (slave_lu && slave_lu->print_opt) { struct rtattr *attr[slave_lu->maxattr+1], **data = NULL; if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA]) { parse_rtattr_nested(attr, slave_lu->maxattr, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA]); data = attr; } open_json_object("info_slave_data"); slave_lu->print_opt(slave_lu, fp, data); close_json_object(); } } close_json_object(); } static void print_af_spec(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *af_spec_attr) { struct rtattr *inet6_attr; struct rtattr *tb[IFLA_INET6_MAX + 1]; inet6_attr = parse_rtattr_one_nested(AF_INET6, af_spec_attr); if (!inet6_attr) return; parse_rtattr_nested(tb, IFLA_INET6_MAX, inet6_attr); if (tb[IFLA_INET6_ADDR_GEN_MODE]) { __u8 mode = rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_INET6_ADDR_GEN_MODE]); SPRINT_BUF(b1); switch (mode) { case IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_EUI64: print_string(PRINT_ANY, "inet6_addr_gen_mode", "addrgenmode %s ", "eui64"); break; case IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_NONE: print_string(PRINT_ANY, "inet6_addr_gen_mode", "addrgenmode %s ", "none"); break; case IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_STABLE_PRIVACY: print_string(PRINT_ANY, "inet6_addr_gen_mode", "addrgenmode %s ", "stable_secret"); break; case IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_RANDOM: print_string(PRINT_ANY, "inet6_addr_gen_mode", "addrgenmode %s ", "random"); break; default: snprintf(b1, sizeof(b1), "%#.2hhx", mode); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "inet6_addr_gen_mode", "addrgenmode %s ", b1); break; } } } static void print_vf_stats64(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *vfstats); static void print_vfinfo(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *vfinfo) { struct ifla_vf_mac *vf_mac; struct ifla_vf_tx_rate *vf_tx_rate; struct rtattr *vf[IFLA_VF_MAX + 1] = {}; SPRINT_BUF(b1); if (vfinfo->rta_type != IFLA_VF_INFO) { fprintf(stderr, "BUG: rta type is %d\n", vfinfo->rta_type); return; } parse_rtattr_nested(vf, IFLA_VF_MAX, vfinfo); vf_mac = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_MAC]); vf_tx_rate = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_TX_RATE]); print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s ", _SL_); print_int(PRINT_ANY, "vf", "vf %d ", vf_mac->vf); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "mac", "MAC %s", ll_addr_n2a((unsigned char *) &vf_mac->mac, ETH_ALEN, 0, b1, sizeof(b1))); if (vf[IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST]) { struct rtattr *i, *vfvlanlist = vf[IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST]; int rem = RTA_PAYLOAD(vfvlanlist); open_json_array(PRINT_JSON, "vlan_list"); for (i = RTA_DATA(vfvlanlist); RTA_OK(i, rem); i = RTA_NEXT(i, rem)) { struct ifla_vf_vlan_info *vf_vlan_info = RTA_DATA(i); SPRINT_BUF(b2); open_json_object(NULL); if (vf_vlan_info->vlan) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "vlan", ", vlan %d", vf_vlan_info->vlan); if (vf_vlan_info->qos) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "qos", ", qos %d", vf_vlan_info->qos); if (vf_vlan_info->vlan_proto && vf_vlan_info->vlan_proto != htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "protocol", ", vlan protocol %s", ll_proto_n2a( vf_vlan_info->vlan_proto, b2, sizeof(b2))); close_json_object(); } close_json_array(PRINT_JSON, NULL); } else { struct ifla_vf_vlan *vf_vlan = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_VLAN]); if (vf_vlan->vlan) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "vlan", ", vlan %d", vf_vlan->vlan); if (vf_vlan->qos) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "qos", ", qos %d", vf_vlan->qos); } if (vf_tx_rate->rate) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "tx_rate", ", tx rate %u (Mbps)", vf_tx_rate->rate); if (vf[IFLA_VF_RATE]) { struct ifla_vf_rate *vf_rate = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_RATE]); int max_tx = vf_rate->max_tx_rate; int min_tx = vf_rate->min_tx_rate; if (is_json_context()) { open_json_object("rate"); print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "max_tx", NULL, max_tx); print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "min_tx", NULL, min_tx); close_json_object(); } else { if (max_tx) fprintf(fp, ", max_tx_rate %uMbps", max_tx); if (min_tx) fprintf(fp, ", min_tx_rate %uMbps", min_tx); } } if (vf[IFLA_VF_SPOOFCHK]) { struct ifla_vf_spoofchk *vf_spoofchk = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_SPOOFCHK]); if (vf_spoofchk->setting != -1) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "spoofchk", vf_spoofchk->setting ? ", spoof checking on" : ", spoof checking off", vf_spoofchk->setting); } if (vf[IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE]) { struct ifla_vf_link_state *vf_linkstate = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE]); if (vf_linkstate->link_state == IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE_AUTO) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "link_state", ", link-state %s", "auto"); else if (vf_linkstate->link_state == IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE_ENABLE) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "link_state", ", link-state %s", "enable"); else print_string(PRINT_ANY, "link_state", ", link-state %s", "disable"); } if (vf[IFLA_VF_TRUST]) { struct ifla_vf_trust *vf_trust = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_TRUST]); if (vf_trust->setting != -1) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "trust", vf_trust->setting ? ", trust on" : ", trust off", vf_trust->setting); } if (vf[IFLA_VF_RSS_QUERY_EN]) { struct ifla_vf_rss_query_en *rss_query = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_RSS_QUERY_EN]); if (rss_query->setting != -1) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "query_rss_en", rss_query->setting ? ", query_rss on" : ", query_rss off", rss_query->setting); } if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS] && show_stats) print_vf_stats64(fp, vf[IFLA_VF_STATS]); } void print_num(FILE *fp, unsigned int width, uint64_t count) { const char *prefix = "kMGTPE"; const unsigned int base = use_iec ? 1024 : 1000; uint64_t powi = 1; uint16_t powj = 1; uint8_t precision = 2; char buf[64]; if (!human_readable || count < base) { fprintf(fp, "%-*"PRIu64" ", width, count); return; } /* increase value by a factor of 1000/1024 and print * if result is something a human can read */ for (;;) { powi *= base; if (count / base < powi) break; if (!prefix[1]) break; ++prefix; } /* try to guess a good number of digits for precision */ for (; precision > 0; precision--) { powj *= 10; if (count / powi < powj) break; } snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.*f%c%s", precision, (double) count / powi, *prefix, use_iec ? "i" : ""); fprintf(fp, "%-*s ", width, buf); } static void print_vf_stats64(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *vfstats) { struct rtattr *vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_MAX + 1]; if (vfstats->rta_type != IFLA_VF_STATS) { fprintf(stderr, "BUG: rta type is %d\n", vfstats->rta_type); return; } parse_rtattr_nested(vf, IFLA_VF_MAX, vfstats); if (is_json_context()) { open_json_object("stats"); /* RX stats */ open_json_object("rx"); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "bytes", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_BYTES])); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "packets", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_PACKETS])); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "multicast", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_MULTICAST])); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "broadcast", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_BROADCAST])); if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED]) print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "dropped", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED])); close_json_object(); /* TX stats */ open_json_object("tx"); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "tx_bytes", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_BYTES])); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "tx_packets", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_PACKETS])); if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED]) print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "dropped", NULL, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED])); close_json_object(); close_json_object(); } else { /* RX stats */ fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " RX: bytes packets mcast bcast "); if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED]) fprintf(fp, " dropped "); fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " "); print_num(fp, 10, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_BYTES])); print_num(fp, 8, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_PACKETS])); print_num(fp, 7, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_MULTICAST])); print_num(fp, 7, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_BROADCAST])); if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED]) print_num(fp, 8, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED])); /* TX stats */ fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " TX: bytes packets "); if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED]) fprintf(fp, " dropped "); fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " "); print_num(fp, 10, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_BYTES])); print_num(fp, 8, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_PACKETS])); if (vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED]) print_num(fp, 8, rta_getattr_u64(vf[IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED])); } } static void __print_link_stats(FILE *fp, struct rtattr *tb[]) { const struct rtattr *carrier_changes = tb[IFLA_CARRIER_CHANGES]; struct rtnl_link_stats64 _s, *s = &_s; int ret; ret = get_rtnl_link_stats_rta(s, tb); if (ret < 0) return; if (is_json_context()) { open_json_object((ret == sizeof(*s)) ? "stats64" : "stats"); /* RX stats */ open_json_object("rx"); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "bytes", NULL, s->rx_bytes); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "packets", NULL, s->rx_packets); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "errors", NULL, s->rx_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "dropped", NULL, s->rx_dropped); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "over_errors", NULL, s->rx_over_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "multicast", NULL, s->multicast); if (s->rx_compressed) print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "compressed", NULL, s->rx_compressed); /* RX error stats */ if (show_stats > 1) { print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "length_errors", NULL, s->rx_length_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "crc_errors", NULL, s->rx_crc_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "frame_errors", NULL, s->rx_frame_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "fifo_errors", NULL, s->rx_fifo_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "missed_errors", NULL, s->rx_missed_errors); if (s->rx_nohandler) print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "nohandler", NULL, s->rx_nohandler); } close_json_object(); /* TX stats */ open_json_object("tx"); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "bytes", NULL, s->tx_bytes); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "packets", NULL, s->tx_packets); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "errors", NULL, s->tx_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "dropped", NULL, s->tx_dropped); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "carrier_errors", NULL, s->tx_carrier_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "collisions", NULL, s->collisions); if (s->tx_compressed) print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "compressed", NULL, s->tx_compressed); /* TX error stats */ if (show_stats > 1) { print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "aborted_errors", NULL, s->tx_aborted_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "fifo_errors", NULL, s->tx_fifo_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "window_errors", NULL, s->tx_window_errors); print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "heartbeat_errors", NULL, s->tx_heartbeat_errors); if (carrier_changes) print_u64(PRINT_JSON, "carrier_changes", NULL, rta_getattr_u32(carrier_changes)); } close_json_object(); close_json_object(); } else { /* RX stats */ fprintf(fp, " RX: bytes packets errors dropped overrun mcast %s%s", s->rx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " "); print_num(fp, 10, s->rx_bytes); print_num(fp, 8, s->rx_packets); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_dropped); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_over_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->multicast); if (s->rx_compressed) print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_compressed); /* RX error stats */ if (show_stats > 1) { fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " RX errors: length crc frame fifo missed%s%s", s->rx_nohandler ? " nohandler" : "", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " "); print_num(fp, 8, s->rx_length_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_crc_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_frame_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_fifo_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_missed_errors); if (s->rx_nohandler) print_num(fp, 7, s->rx_nohandler); } fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); /* TX stats */ fprintf(fp, " TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns %s%s", s->tx_compressed ? "compressed" : "", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " "); print_num(fp, 10, s->tx_bytes); print_num(fp, 8, s->tx_packets); print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_dropped); print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_carrier_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->collisions); if (s->tx_compressed) print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_compressed); /* TX error stats */ if (show_stats > 1) { fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " TX errors: aborted fifo window heartbeat"); if (carrier_changes) fprintf(fp, " transns"); fprintf(fp, "%s", _SL_); fprintf(fp, " "); print_num(fp, 8, s->tx_aborted_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_fifo_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_window_errors); print_num(fp, 7, s->tx_heartbeat_errors); if (carrier_changes) print_num(fp, 7, rta_getattr_u32(carrier_changes)); } } } static void print_link_stats(FILE *fp, struct nlmsghdr *n) { struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(n); struct rtattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), n->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi))); __print_link_stats(fp, tb); print_nl(); } static int print_linkinfo_brief(FILE *fp, const char *name, const struct ifinfomsg *ifi, struct rtattr *tb[]) { unsigned int m_flag = 0; m_flag = print_name_and_link("%-16s ", name, tb); if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]) print_operstate(fp, rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])); if (filter.family == AF_PACKET) { SPRINT_BUF(b1); if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, COLOR_MAC, "address", "%s ", ll_addr_n2a( RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]), ifi->ifi_type, b1, sizeof(b1))); } } if (filter.family == AF_PACKET) { print_link_flags(fp, ifi->ifi_flags, m_flag); print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s", "\n"); } fflush(fp); return 0; } static const char *link_events[] = { [IFLA_EVENT_NONE] = "NONE", [IFLA_EVENT_REBOOT] = "REBOOT", [IFLA_EVENT_FEATURES] = "FEATURE CHANGE", [IFLA_EVENT_BONDING_FAILOVER] = "BONDING FAILOVER", [IFLA_EVENT_NOTIFY_PEERS] = "NOTIFY PEERS", [IFLA_EVENT_IGMP_RESEND] = "RESEND IGMP", [IFLA_EVENT_BONDING_OPTIONS] = "BONDING OPTION" }; static void print_link_event(FILE *f, __u32 event) { if (event >= ARRAY_SIZE(link_events)) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "event", "event %d ", event); else { if (event) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "event", "event %s ", link_events[event]); } } int print_linkinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { FILE *fp = (FILE *)arg; struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(n); struct rtattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; int len = n->nlmsg_len; const char *name; unsigned int m_flag = 0; SPRINT_BUF(b1); if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWLINK && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELLINK) return 0; len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi)); if (len < 0) return -1; if (filter.ifindex && ifi->ifi_index != filter.ifindex) return -1; if (filter.up && !(ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_UP)) return -1; parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), len); name = get_ifname_rta(ifi->ifi_index, tb[IFLA_IFNAME]); if (!name) return -1; if (filter.label) return 0; if (tb[IFLA_GROUP]) { int group = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP]); if (filter.group != -1 && group != filter.group) return -1; } if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) { int master = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_MASTER]); if (filter.master > 0 && master != filter.master) return -1; } else if (filter.master > 0) return -1; if (filter.kind && match_link_kind(tb, filter.kind, 0)) return -1; if (filter.slave_kind && match_link_kind(tb, filter.slave_kind, 1)) return -1; if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELLINK) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "deleted", "Deleted ", true); if (brief) return print_linkinfo_brief(fp, name, ifi, tb); print_int(PRINT_ANY, "ifindex", "%d: ", ifi->ifi_index); m_flag = print_name_and_link("%s: ", name, tb); print_link_flags(fp, ifi->ifi_flags, m_flag); if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "mtu", "mtu %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])); if (tb[IFLA_XDP]) xdp_dump(fp, tb[IFLA_XDP], do_link, false); if (tb[IFLA_QDISC]) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "qdisc", "qdisc %s ", rta_getattr_str(tb[IFLA_QDISC])); if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) { int master = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_MASTER]); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "master", "master %s ", ll_index_to_name(master)); } if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]) print_operstate(fp, rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])); if (do_link && tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]) print_linkmode(fp, tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]); if (tb[IFLA_GROUP]) { int group = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP]); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "group", "group %s ", rtnl_group_n2a(group, b1, sizeof(b1))); } if (filter.showqueue) print_queuelen(fp, tb); if (tb[IFLA_EVENT]) print_link_event(fp, rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_EVENT])); if (!filter.family || filter.family == AF_PACKET || show_details) { print_nl(); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "link_type", " link/%s ", ll_type_n2a(ifi->ifi_type, b1, sizeof(b1))); if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, COLOR_MAC, "address", "%s", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]), ifi->ifi_type, b1, sizeof(b1))); } if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) { if (ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_POINTOPOINT) { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " peer ", NULL); print_bool(PRINT_JSON, "link_pointtopoint", NULL, true); } else { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " brd ", NULL); } print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, COLOR_MAC, "broadcast", "%s", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]), ifi->ifi_type, b1, sizeof(b1))); } } if (tb[IFLA_LINK_NETNSID]) { int id = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK_NETNSID]); if (is_json_context()) { print_int(PRINT_JSON, "link_netnsid", NULL, id); } else { if (id >= 0) { char *name = get_name_from_nsid(id); if (name) print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " link-netns %s", name); else print_int(PRINT_FP, NULL, " link-netnsid %d", id); } else print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " link-netnsid %s", "unknown"); } } if (tb[IFLA_NEW_NETNSID]) { int id = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_NEW_NETNSID]); char *name = get_name_from_nsid(id); if (name) print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " new-netns %s", name); else print_int(PRINT_FP, NULL, " new-netnsid %d", id); } if (tb[IFLA_NEW_IFINDEX]) { int id = rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_NEW_IFINDEX]); print_int(PRINT_FP, NULL, " new-ifindex %d", id); } if (tb[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN]) { if (rta_getattr_u8(tb[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN])) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "proto_down", " protodown on ", true); } if (show_details) { if (tb[IFLA_PROMISCUITY]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "promiscuity", " promiscuity %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_PROMISCUITY])); if (tb[IFLA_MIN_MTU]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "min_mtu", "minmtu %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_MIN_MTU])); if (tb[IFLA_MAX_MTU]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "max_mtu", "maxmtu %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_MAX_MTU])); if (tb[IFLA_LINKINFO]) print_linktype(fp, tb[IFLA_LINKINFO]); if (do_link && tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC]) print_af_spec(fp, tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC]); if (tb[IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "num_tx_queues", "numtxqueues %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES])); if (tb[IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "num_rx_queues", "numrxqueues %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES])); if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "gso_max_size", "gso_max_size %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE])); if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "gso_max_segs", "gso_max_segs %u ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS])); if (tb[IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME]) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "phys_port_name", "portname %s ", rta_getattr_str(tb[IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME])); if (tb[IFLA_PHYS_PORT_ID]) { print_string(PRINT_ANY, "phys_port_id", "portid %s ", hexstring_n2a( RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_PHYS_PORT_ID]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_PHYS_PORT_ID]), b1, sizeof(b1))); } if (tb[IFLA_PHYS_SWITCH_ID]) { print_string(PRINT_ANY, "phys_switch_id", "switchid %s ", hexstring_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_PHYS_SWITCH_ID]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[IFLA_PHYS_SWITCH_ID]), b1, sizeof(b1))); } } if ((do_link || show_details) && tb[IFLA_IFALIAS]) { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s ", _SL_); print_string(PRINT_ANY, "ifalias", "alias %s", rta_getattr_str(tb[IFLA_IFALIAS])); } if ((do_link || show_details) && tb[IFLA_XDP]) xdp_dump(fp, tb[IFLA_XDP], true, true); if (do_link && show_stats) { print_nl(); __print_link_stats(fp, tb); } if ((do_link || show_details) && tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST] && tb[IFLA_NUM_VF]) { struct rtattr *i, *vflist = tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST]; int rem = RTA_PAYLOAD(vflist); open_json_array(PRINT_JSON, "vfinfo_list"); for (i = RTA_DATA(vflist); RTA_OK(i, rem); i = RTA_NEXT(i, rem)) { open_json_object(NULL); print_vfinfo(fp, i); close_json_object(); } close_json_array(PRINT_JSON, NULL); } print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s", "\n"); fflush(fp); return 1; } static int flush_update(void) { /* * Note that the kernel may delete multiple addresses for one * delete request (e.g. if ipv4 address promotion is disabled). * Since a flush operation is really a series of delete requests * its possible that we may request an address delete that has * already been done by the kernel. Therefore, ignore EADDRNOTAVAIL * errors returned from a flush request */ if ((rtnl_send_check(&rth, filter.flushb, filter.flushp) < 0) && (errno != EADDRNOTAVAIL)) { perror("Failed to send flush request"); return -1; } filter.flushp = 0; return 0; } static int set_lifetime(unsigned int *lifetime, char *argv) { if (strcmp(argv, "forever") == 0) *lifetime = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; else if (get_u32(lifetime, argv, 0)) return -1; return 0; } static unsigned int get_ifa_flags(struct ifaddrmsg *ifa, struct rtattr *ifa_flags_attr) { return ifa_flags_attr ? rta_getattr_u32(ifa_flags_attr) : ifa->ifa_flags; } /* Mapping from argument to address flag mask */ struct { const char *name; unsigned long value; } ifa_flag_names[] = { { "secondary", IFA_F_SECONDARY }, { "temporary", IFA_F_SECONDARY }, { "nodad", IFA_F_NODAD }, { "optimistic", IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC }, { "dadfailed", IFA_F_DADFAILED }, { "home", IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS }, { "deprecated", IFA_F_DEPRECATED }, { "tentative", IFA_F_TENTATIVE }, { "permanent", IFA_F_PERMANENT }, { "mngtmpaddr", IFA_F_MANAGETEMPADDR }, { "noprefixroute", IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE }, { "autojoin", IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN }, { "stable-privacy", IFA_F_STABLE_PRIVACY }, }; static void print_ifa_flags(FILE *fp, const struct ifaddrmsg *ifa, unsigned int flags) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ifa_flag_names); i++) { unsigned long mask = ifa_flag_names[i].value; if (mask == IFA_F_PERMANENT) { if (!(flags & mask)) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "dynamic", "dynamic ", true); } else if (flags & mask) { if (mask == IFA_F_SECONDARY && ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET6) { print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "temporary", "temporary ", true); } else { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s ", ifa_flag_names[i].name); print_bool(PRINT_JSON, ifa_flag_names[i].name, NULL, true); } } flags &= ~mask; } if (flags) { if (is_json_context()) { SPRINT_BUF(b1); snprintf(b1, sizeof(b1), "%02x", flags); print_string(PRINT_JSON, "ifa_flags", NULL, b1); } else { fprintf(fp, "flags %02x ", flags); } } } static int get_filter(const char *arg) { unsigned int i; /* Special cases */ if (strcmp(arg, "dynamic") == 0) { filter.flags &= ~IFA_F_PERMANENT; filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_PERMANENT; } else if (strcmp(arg, "primary") == 0) { filter.flags &= ~IFA_F_SECONDARY; filter.flagmask |= IFA_F_SECONDARY; } else if (*arg == '-') { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ifa_flag_names); i++) { if (strcmp(arg + 1, ifa_flag_names[i].name)) continue; filter.flags &= ifa_flag_names[i].value; filter.flagmask |= ifa_flag_names[i].value; return 0; } return -1; } else { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ifa_flag_names); i++) { if (strcmp(arg, ifa_flag_names[i].name)) continue; filter.flags |= ifa_flag_names[i].value; filter.flagmask |= ifa_flag_names[i].value; return 0; } return -1; } return 0; } static int ifa_label_match_rta(int ifindex, const struct rtattr *rta) { const char *label; if (!filter.label) return 0; if (rta) label = RTA_DATA(rta); else label = ll_index_to_name(ifindex); return fnmatch(filter.label, label, 0); } int print_addrinfo(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { FILE *fp = arg; struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n); int len = n->nlmsg_len; unsigned int ifa_flags; struct rtattr *rta_tb[IFA_MAX+1]; SPRINT_BUF(b1); if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELADDR) return 0; len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa)); if (len < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len); return -1; } if (filter.flushb && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR) return 0; parse_rtattr(rta_tb, IFA_MAX, IFA_RTA(ifa), n->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa))); ifa_flags = get_ifa_flags(ifa, rta_tb[IFA_FLAGS]); if (!rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL] = rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]; if (!rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]) rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] = rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]; if (filter.ifindex && filter.ifindex != ifa->ifa_index) return 0; if ((filter.scope^ifa->ifa_scope)&filter.scopemask) return 0; if ((filter.flags ^ ifa_flags) & filter.flagmask) return 0; if (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family) return 0; if (ifa_label_match_rta(ifa->ifa_index, rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])) return 0; if (inet_addr_match_rta(&filter.pfx, rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL])) return 0; if (filter.flushb) { struct nlmsghdr *fn; if (NLMSG_ALIGN(filter.flushp) + n->nlmsg_len > filter.flushe) { if (flush_update()) return -1; } fn = (struct nlmsghdr *)(filter.flushb + NLMSG_ALIGN(filter.flushp)); memcpy(fn, n, n->nlmsg_len); fn->nlmsg_type = RTM_DELADDR; fn->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST; fn->nlmsg_seq = ++rth.seq; filter.flushp = (((char *)fn) + n->nlmsg_len) - filter.flushb; filter.flushed++; if (show_stats < 2) return 0; } if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELADDR) print_bool(PRINT_ANY, "deleted", "Deleted ", true); if (!brief) { const char *name; if (filter.oneline || filter.flushb) { const char *dev = ll_index_to_name(ifa->ifa_index); if (is_json_context()) { print_int(PRINT_JSON, "index", NULL, ifa->ifa_index); print_string(PRINT_JSON, "dev", NULL, dev); } else { fprintf(fp, "%u: %s", ifa->ifa_index, dev); } } name = family_name(ifa->ifa_family); if (*name != '?') { print_string(PRINT_ANY, "family", " %s ", name); } else { print_int(PRINT_ANY, "family_index", " family %d ", ifa->ifa_family); } } if (rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]) { print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, ifa_family_color(ifa->ifa_family), "local", "%s", format_host_rta(ifa->ifa_family, rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL])); if (rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS] && memcmp(RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS]), RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_LOCAL]), ifa->ifa_family == AF_INET ? 4 : 16)) { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " %s ", "peer"); print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, ifa_family_color(ifa->ifa_family), "address", "%s", format_host_rta(ifa->ifa_family, rta_tb[IFA_ADDRESS])); } print_int(PRINT_ANY, "prefixlen", "/%d ", ifa->ifa_prefixlen); if (rta_tb[IFA_RT_PRIORITY]) print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "metric", "metric %u ", rta_getattr_u32(rta_tb[IFA_RT_PRIORITY])); } if (brief) goto brief_exit; if (rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST]) { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s ", "brd"); print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, ifa_family_color(ifa->ifa_family), "broadcast", "%s ", format_host_rta(ifa->ifa_family, rta_tb[IFA_BROADCAST])); } if (rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST]) { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s ", "any"); print_color_string(PRINT_ANY, ifa_family_color(ifa->ifa_family), "anycast", "%s ", format_host_rta(ifa->ifa_family, rta_tb[IFA_ANYCAST])); } print_string(PRINT_ANY, "scope", "scope %s ", rtnl_rtscope_n2a(ifa->ifa_scope, b1, sizeof(b1))); print_ifa_flags(fp, ifa, ifa_flags); if (rta_tb[IFA_LABEL]) print_string(PRINT_ANY, "label", "%s", rta_getattr_str(rta_tb[IFA_LABEL])); if (rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]) { struct ifa_cacheinfo *ci = RTA_DATA(rta_tb[IFA_CACHEINFO]); print_nl(); print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " valid_lft ", NULL); if (ci->ifa_valid == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) { print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "valid_life_time", NULL, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME); print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s", "forever"); } else { print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "valid_life_time", "%usec", ci->ifa_valid); } print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, " preferred_lft ", NULL); if (ci->ifa_prefered == INFINITY_LIFE_TIME) { print_uint(PRINT_JSON, "preferred_life_time", NULL, INFINITY_LIFE_TIME); print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s", "forever"); } else { if (ifa_flags & IFA_F_DEPRECATED) print_int(PRINT_ANY, "preferred_life_time", "%dsec", ci->ifa_prefered); else print_uint(PRINT_ANY, "preferred_life_time", "%usec", ci->ifa_prefered); } } print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s", "\n"); brief_exit: fflush(fp); return 0; } static int print_selected_addrinfo(struct ifinfomsg *ifi, struct nlmsg_list *ainfo, FILE *fp) { open_json_array(PRINT_JSON, "addr_info"); for ( ; ainfo ; ainfo = ainfo->next) { struct nlmsghdr *n = &ainfo->h; struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n); if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWADDR) continue; if (n->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifa))) return -1; if (ifa->ifa_index != ifi->ifi_index || (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family)) continue; if (filter.up && !(ifi->ifi_flags&IFF_UP)) continue; open_json_object(NULL); print_addrinfo(NULL, n, fp); close_json_object(); } close_json_array(PRINT_JSON, NULL); if (brief) { print_string(PRINT_FP, NULL, "%s", "\n"); fflush(fp); } return 0; } static int store_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { struct nlmsg_chain *lchain = (struct nlmsg_chain *)arg; struct nlmsg_list *h; h = malloc(n->nlmsg_len+sizeof(void *)); if (h == NULL) return -1; memcpy(&h->h, n, n->nlmsg_len); h->next = NULL; if (lchain->tail) lchain->tail->next = h; else lchain->head = h; lchain->tail = h; ll_remember_index(who, n, NULL); return 0; } static __u32 ipadd_dump_magic = 0x47361222; static int ipadd_save_prep(void) { int ret; if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) { fprintf(stderr, "Not sending a binary stream to stdout\n"); return -1; } ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, &ipadd_dump_magic, sizeof(ipadd_dump_magic)); if (ret != sizeof(ipadd_dump_magic)) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't write magic to dump file\n"); return -1; } return 0; } static int ipadd_dump_check_magic(void) { int ret; __u32 magic = 0; if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't restore address dump from a terminal\n"); return -1; } ret = fread(&magic, sizeof(magic), 1, stdin); if (magic != ipadd_dump_magic) { fprintf(stderr, "Magic mismatch (%d elems, %x magic)\n", ret, magic); return -1; } return 0; } static int save_nlmsg(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { int ret; ret = write(STDOUT_FILENO, n, n->nlmsg_len); if ((ret > 0) && (ret != n->nlmsg_len)) { fprintf(stderr, "Short write while saving nlmsg\n"); ret = -EIO; } return ret == n->nlmsg_len ? 0 : ret; } static int show_handler(const struct sockaddr_nl *nl, struct rtnl_ctrl_data *ctrl, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n); open_json_object(NULL); print_int(PRINT_ANY, "index", "if%d:\n", ifa->ifa_index); print_addrinfo(NULL, n, stdout); close_json_object(); return 0; } static int ipaddr_showdump(void) { int err; if (ipadd_dump_check_magic()) exit(-1); new_json_obj(json); open_json_object(NULL); open_json_array(PRINT_JSON, "addr_info"); err = rtnl_from_file(stdin, &show_handler, NULL); close_json_array(PRINT_JSON, NULL); close_json_object(); delete_json_obj(); exit(err); } static int restore_handler(const struct sockaddr_nl *nl, struct rtnl_ctrl_data *ctrl, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { int ret; n->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_ACK; ll_init_map(&rth); ret = rtnl_talk(&rth, n, NULL); if ((ret < 0) && (errno == EEXIST)) ret = 0; return ret; } static int ipaddr_restore(void) { if (ipadd_dump_check_magic()) exit(-1); exit(rtnl_from_file(stdin, &restore_handler, NULL)); } void free_nlmsg_chain(struct nlmsg_chain *info) { struct nlmsg_list *l, *n; for (l = info->head; l; l = n) { n = l->next; free(l); } } static void ipaddr_filter(struct nlmsg_chain *linfo, struct nlmsg_chain *ainfo) { struct nlmsg_list *l, **lp; lp = &linfo->head; while ((l = *lp) != NULL) { int ok = 0; int missing_net_address = 1; struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(&l->h); struct nlmsg_list *a; for (a = ainfo->head; a; a = a->next) { struct nlmsghdr *n = &a->h; struct ifaddrmsg *ifa = NLMSG_DATA(n); struct rtattr *tb[IFA_MAX + 1]; unsigned int ifa_flags; if (ifa->ifa_index != ifi->ifi_index) continue; missing_net_address = 0; if (filter.family && filter.family != ifa->ifa_family) continue; if ((filter.scope^ifa->ifa_scope)&filter.scopemask) continue; parse_rtattr(tb, IFA_MAX, IFA_RTA(ifa), IFA_PAYLOAD(n)); ifa_flags = get_ifa_flags(ifa, tb[IFA_FLAGS]); if ((filter.flags ^ ifa_flags) & filter.flagmask) continue; if (ifa_label_match_rta(ifa->ifa_index, tb[IFA_LABEL])) continue; if (!tb[IFA_LOCAL]) tb[IFA_LOCAL] = tb[IFA_ADDRESS]; if (inet_addr_match_rta(&filter.pfx, tb[IFA_LOCAL])) continue; ok = 1; break; } if (missing_net_address && (filter.family == AF_UNSPEC || filter.family == AF_PACKET)) ok = 1; if (!ok) { *lp = l->next; free(l); } else lp = &l->next; } } static int ipaddr_flush(void) { int round = 0; char flushb[4096-512]; filter.flushb = flushb; filter.flushp = 0; filter.flushe = sizeof(flushb); while ((max_flush_loops == 0) || (round < max_flush_loops)) { if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, filter.family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) { perror("Cannot send dump request"); exit(1); } filter.flushed = 0; if (rtnl_dump_filter_nc(&rth, print_addrinfo, stdout, NLM_F_DUMP_INTR) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Flush terminated\n"); exit(1); } if (filter.flushed == 0) { flush_done: if (show_stats) { if (round == 0) printf("Nothing to flush.\n"); else printf("*** Flush is complete after %d round%s ***\n", round, round > 1?"s":""); } fflush(stdout); return 0; } round++; if (flush_update() < 0) return 1; if (show_stats) { printf("\n*** Round %d, deleting %d addresses ***\n", round, filter.flushed); fflush(stdout); } /* If we are flushing, and specifying primary, then we * want to flush only a single round. Otherwise, we'll * start flushing secondaries that were promoted to * primaries. */ if (!(filter.flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY) && (filter.flagmask & IFA_F_SECONDARY)) goto flush_done; } fprintf(stderr, "*** Flush remains incomplete after %d rounds. ***\n", max_flush_loops); fflush(stderr); return 1; } static int iplink_filter_req(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int reqlen) { int err; err = addattr32(nlh, reqlen, IFLA_EXT_MASK, RTEXT_FILTER_VF); if (err) return err; if (filter.master) { err = addattr32(nlh, reqlen, IFLA_MASTER, filter.master); if (err) return err; } if (filter.kind) { struct rtattr *linkinfo; linkinfo = addattr_nest(nlh, reqlen, IFLA_LINKINFO); err = addattr_l(nlh, reqlen, IFLA_INFO_KIND, filter.kind, strlen(filter.kind)); if (err) return err; addattr_nest_end(nlh, linkinfo); } return 0; } /* fills in linfo with link data and optionally ainfo with address info * caller can walk lists as desired and must call free_nlmsg_chain for * both when done */ int ip_linkaddr_list(int family, req_filter_fn_t filter_fn, struct nlmsg_chain *linfo, struct nlmsg_chain *ainfo) { if (rtnl_wilddump_req_filter_fn(&rth, preferred_family, RTM_GETLINK, filter_fn) < 0) { perror("Cannot send dump request"); return 1; } if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, linfo) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n"); return 1; } if (ainfo) { if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) { perror("Cannot send dump request"); return 1; } if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, ainfo) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n"); return 1; } } return 0; } static int ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(int argc, char **argv, int action) { struct nlmsg_chain linfo = { NULL, NULL}; struct nlmsg_chain _ainfo = { NULL, NULL}, *ainfo = NULL; struct nlmsg_list *l; char *filter_dev = NULL; int no_link = 0; ipaddr_reset_filter(oneline, 0); filter.showqueue = 1; filter.family = preferred_family; filter.group = -1; if (action == IPADD_FLUSH) { if (argc <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Flush requires arguments.\n"); return -1; } if (filter.family == AF_PACKET) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot flush link addresses.\n"); return -1; } } while (argc > 0) { if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); if (get_prefix(&filter.pfx, *argv, filter.family)) invarg("invalid \"to\"\n", *argv); if (filter.family == AF_UNSPEC) filter.family = filter.pfx.family; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "scope") == 0) { unsigned int scope = 0; NEXT_ARG(); filter.scopemask = -1; if (rtnl_rtscope_a2n(&scope, *argv)) { if (strcmp(*argv, "all") != 0) invarg("invalid \"scope\"\n", *argv); scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE; filter.scopemask = 0; } filter.scope = scope; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "up") == 0) { filter.up = 1; } else if (get_filter(*argv) == 0) { } else if (strcmp(*argv, "label") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); filter.label = *argv; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "group") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); if (rtnl_group_a2n(&filter.group, *argv)) invarg("Invalid \"group\" value\n", *argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv, "master") == 0) { int ifindex; NEXT_ARG(); ifindex = ll_name_to_index(*argv); if (!ifindex) invarg("Device does not exist\n", *argv); filter.master = ifindex; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "vrf") == 0) { int ifindex; NEXT_ARG(); ifindex = ll_name_to_index(*argv); if (!ifindex) invarg("Not a valid VRF name\n", *argv); if (!name_is_vrf(*argv)) invarg("Not a valid VRF name\n", *argv); filter.master = ifindex; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "type") == 0) { int soff; NEXT_ARG(); soff = strlen(*argv) - strlen("_slave"); if (!strcmp(*argv + soff, "_slave")) { (*argv)[soff] = '\0'; filter.slave_kind = *argv; } else { filter.kind = *argv; } } else { if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) NEXT_ARG(); else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) usage(); if (filter_dev) duparg2("dev", *argv); filter_dev = *argv; } argv++; argc--; } if (filter_dev) { filter.ifindex = ll_name_to_index(filter_dev); if (filter.ifindex <= 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Device \"%s\" does not exist.\n", filter_dev); return -1; } } if (action == IPADD_FLUSH) return ipaddr_flush(); if (action == IPADD_SAVE) { if (ipadd_save_prep()) exit(1); if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, preferred_family, RTM_GETADDR) < 0) { perror("Cannot send dump request"); exit(1); } if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, save_nlmsg, stdout) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Save terminated\n"); exit(1); } exit(0); } /* * Initialize a json_writer and open an array object * if -json was specified. */ new_json_obj(json); /* * If only filter_dev present and none of the other * link filters are present, use RTM_GETLINK to get * the link device */ if (filter_dev && filter.group == -1 && do_link == 1) { if (iplink_get(0, filter_dev, RTEXT_FILTER_VF) < 0) { perror("Cannot send link get request"); delete_json_obj(); exit(1); } delete_json_obj(); goto out; } if (filter.family != AF_PACKET) { ainfo = &_ainfo; if (filter.oneline) no_link = 1; } if (ip_linkaddr_list(filter.family, iplink_filter_req, &linfo, ainfo) != 0) goto out; if (filter.family != AF_PACKET) ipaddr_filter(&linfo, ainfo); for (l = linfo.head; l; l = l->next) { struct nlmsghdr *n = &l->h; struct ifinfomsg *ifi = NLMSG_DATA(n); int res = 0; open_json_object(NULL); if (brief || !no_link) res = print_linkinfo(NULL, n, stdout); if (res >= 0 && filter.family != AF_PACKET) print_selected_addrinfo(ifi, ainfo->head, stdout); if (res > 0 && !do_link && show_stats) print_link_stats(stdout, n); close_json_object(); } fflush(stdout); out: if (ainfo) free_nlmsg_chain(ainfo); free_nlmsg_chain(&linfo); delete_json_obj(); return 0; } static void ipaddr_loop_each_vf(struct rtattr *tb[], int vfnum, int *min, int *max) { struct rtattr *vflist = tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST]; struct rtattr *i, *vf[IFLA_VF_MAX+1]; struct ifla_vf_rate *vf_rate; int rem; rem = RTA_PAYLOAD(vflist); for (i = RTA_DATA(vflist); RTA_OK(i, rem); i = RTA_NEXT(i, rem)) { parse_rtattr_nested(vf, IFLA_VF_MAX, i); if (!vf[IFLA_VF_RATE]) { fprintf(stderr, "VF min/max rate API not supported\n"); exit(1); } vf_rate = RTA_DATA(vf[IFLA_VF_RATE]); if (vf_rate->vf == vfnum) { *min = vf_rate->min_tx_rate; *max = vf_rate->max_tx_rate; return; } } fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find VF %d\n", vfnum); exit(1); } void ipaddr_get_vf_rate(int vfnum, int *min, int *max, const char *dev) { struct nlmsg_chain linfo = { NULL, NULL}; struct rtattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; struct ifinfomsg *ifi; struct nlmsg_list *l; struct nlmsghdr *n; int idx, len; idx = ll_name_to_index(dev); if (idx == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Device %s does not exist\n", dev); exit(1); } if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, AF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) { perror("Cannot send dump request"); exit(1); } if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, store_nlmsg, &linfo) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n"); exit(1); } for (l = linfo.head; l; l = l->next) { n = &l->h; ifi = NLMSG_DATA(n); len = n->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifi)); if (len < 0 || (idx && idx != ifi->ifi_index)) continue; parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifi), len); if ((tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST] && tb[IFLA_NUM_VF])) { ipaddr_loop_each_vf(tb, vfnum, min, max); return; } } } int ipaddr_list_link(int argc, char **argv) { preferred_family = AF_PACKET; do_link = 1; return ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(argc, argv, IPADD_LIST); } void ipaddr_reset_filter(int oneline, int ifindex) { memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter)); filter.oneline = oneline; filter.ifindex = ifindex; } static int default_scope(inet_prefix *lcl) { if (lcl->family == AF_INET) { if (lcl->bytelen >= 1 && *(__u8 *)&lcl->data == 127) return RT_SCOPE_HOST; } return 0; } static bool ipaddr_is_multicast(inet_prefix *a) { if (a->family == AF_INET) return IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(a->data[0])); else if (a->family == AF_INET6) return IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a->data); else return false; } static bool is_valid_label(const char *dev, const char *label) { size_t len = strlen(dev); if (strncmp(label, dev, len) != 0) return false; return label[len] == '\0' || label[len] == ':'; } static int ipaddr_modify(int cmd, int flags, int argc, char **argv) { struct { struct nlmsghdr n; struct ifaddrmsg ifa; char buf[256]; } req = { .n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifaddrmsg)), .n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | flags, .n.nlmsg_type = cmd, .ifa.ifa_family = preferred_family, }; char *d = NULL; char *l = NULL; char *lcl_arg = NULL; char *valid_lftp = NULL; char *preferred_lftp = NULL; inet_prefix lcl = {}; inet_prefix peer; int local_len = 0; int peer_len = 0; int brd_len = 0; int any_len = 0; int scoped = 0; __u32 preferred_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; __u32 valid_lft = INFINITY_LIFE_TIME; unsigned int ifa_flags = 0; while (argc > 0) { if (strcmp(*argv, "peer") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "remote") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); if (peer_len) duparg("peer", *argv); get_prefix(&peer, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family); peer_len = peer.bytelen; if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC) req.ifa.ifa_family = peer.family; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ADDRESS, &peer.data, peer.bytelen); req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = peer.bitlen; } else if (matches(*argv, "broadcast") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "brd") == 0) { inet_prefix addr; NEXT_ARG(); if (brd_len) duparg("broadcast", *argv); if (strcmp(*argv, "+") == 0) brd_len = -1; else if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0) brd_len = -2; else { get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family); if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC) req.ifa.ifa_family = addr.family; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_BROADCAST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen); brd_len = addr.bytelen; } } else if (strcmp(*argv, "anycast") == 0) { inet_prefix addr; NEXT_ARG(); if (any_len) duparg("anycast", *argv); get_addr(&addr, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family); if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC) req.ifa.ifa_family = addr.family; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ANYCAST, &addr.data, addr.bytelen); any_len = addr.bytelen; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "scope") == 0) { unsigned int scope = 0; NEXT_ARG(); if (rtnl_rtscope_a2n(&scope, *argv)) invarg("invalid scope value.", *argv); req.ifa.ifa_scope = scope; scoped = 1; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); d = *argv; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "label") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); l = *argv; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_LABEL, l, strlen(l)+1); } else if (matches(*argv, "metric") == 0 || matches(*argv, "priority") == 0 || matches(*argv, "preference") == 0) { __u32 metric; NEXT_ARG(); if (get_u32(&metric, *argv, 0)) invarg("\"metric\" value is invalid\n", *argv); addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_RT_PRIORITY, metric); } else if (matches(*argv, "valid_lft") == 0) { if (valid_lftp) duparg("valid_lft", *argv); NEXT_ARG(); valid_lftp = *argv; if (set_lifetime(&valid_lft, *argv)) invarg("valid_lft value", *argv); } else if (matches(*argv, "preferred_lft") == 0) { if (preferred_lftp) duparg("preferred_lft", *argv); NEXT_ARG(); preferred_lftp = *argv; if (set_lifetime(&preferred_lft, *argv)) invarg("preferred_lft value", *argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv, "home") == 0) { ifa_flags |= IFA_F_HOMEADDRESS; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "nodad") == 0) { ifa_flags |= IFA_F_NODAD; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "mngtmpaddr") == 0) { ifa_flags |= IFA_F_MANAGETEMPADDR; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "noprefixroute") == 0) { ifa_flags |= IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "autojoin") == 0) { ifa_flags |= IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN; } else { if (strcmp(*argv, "local") == 0) NEXT_ARG(); if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) usage(); if (local_len) duparg2("local", *argv); lcl_arg = *argv; get_prefix(&lcl, *argv, req.ifa.ifa_family); if (req.ifa.ifa_family == AF_UNSPEC) req.ifa.ifa_family = lcl.family; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_LOCAL, &lcl.data, lcl.bytelen); local_len = lcl.bytelen; } argc--; argv++; } if (ifa_flags <= 0xff) req.ifa.ifa_flags = ifa_flags; else addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_FLAGS, ifa_flags); if (d == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Not enough information: \"dev\" argument is required.\n"); return -1; } if (l && !is_valid_label(d, l)) { fprintf(stderr, "\"label\" (%s) must match \"dev\" (%s) or be prefixed by \"dev\" with a colon.\n", l, d); return -1; } if (peer_len == 0 && local_len) { if (cmd == RTM_DELADDR && lcl.family == AF_INET && !(lcl.flags & PREFIXLEN_SPECIFIED)) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Executing wildcard deletion to stay compatible with old scripts.\n" " Explicitly specify the prefix length (%s/%d) to avoid this warning.\n" " This special behaviour is likely to disappear in further releases,\n" " fix your scripts!\n", lcl_arg, local_len*8); } else { peer = lcl; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_ADDRESS, &lcl.data, lcl.bytelen); } } if (req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen == 0) req.ifa.ifa_prefixlen = lcl.bitlen; if (brd_len < 0 && cmd != RTM_DELADDR) { inet_prefix brd; int i; if (req.ifa.ifa_family != AF_INET) { fprintf(stderr, "Broadcast can be set only for IPv4 addresses\n"); return -1; } brd = peer; if (brd.bitlen <= 30) { for (i = 31; i >= brd.bitlen; i--) { if (brd_len == -1) brd.data[0] |= htonl(1<<(31-i)); else brd.data[0] &= ~htonl(1<<(31-i)); } addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_BROADCAST, &brd.data, brd.bytelen); brd_len = brd.bytelen; } } if (!scoped && cmd != RTM_DELADDR) req.ifa.ifa_scope = default_scope(&lcl); req.ifa.ifa_index = ll_name_to_index(d); if (!req.ifa.ifa_index) return nodev(d); if (valid_lftp || preferred_lftp) { struct ifa_cacheinfo cinfo = {}; if (!valid_lft) { fprintf(stderr, "valid_lft is zero\n"); return -1; } if (valid_lft < preferred_lft) { fprintf(stderr, "preferred_lft is greater than valid_lft\n"); return -1; } cinfo.ifa_prefered = preferred_lft; cinfo.ifa_valid = valid_lft; addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFA_CACHEINFO, &cinfo, sizeof(cinfo)); } if ((ifa_flags & IFA_F_MCAUTOJOIN) && !ipaddr_is_multicast(&lcl)) { fprintf(stderr, "autojoin needs multicast address\n"); return -1; } if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, NULL) < 0) return -2; return 0; } int do_ipaddr(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc < 1) return ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(0, NULL, IPADD_LIST); if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0) return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "change") == 0 || strcmp(*argv, "chg") == 0) return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_REPLACE, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "replace") == 0) return ipaddr_modify(RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0) return ipaddr_modify(RTM_DELADDR, 0, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "list") == 0 || matches(*argv, "show") == 0 || matches(*argv, "lst") == 0) return ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(argc-1, argv+1, IPADD_LIST); if (matches(*argv, "flush") == 0) return ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(argc-1, argv+1, IPADD_FLUSH); if (matches(*argv, "save") == 0) return ipaddr_list_flush_or_save(argc-1, argv+1, IPADD_SAVE); if (matches(*argv, "showdump") == 0) return ipaddr_showdump(); if (matches(*argv, "restore") == 0) return ipaddr_restore(); if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) usage(); fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"ip address help\".\n", *argv); exit(-1); }