// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Driver for Microchip 48L640 64 Kb SPI Serial EERAM * * Copyright Heiko Schocher * * datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/20006055B.pdf * * we set continuous mode but reading/writing more bytes than * pagesize seems to bring chip into state where readden values * are wrong ... no idea why. * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct mchp48_caps { unsigned int size; unsigned int page_size; }; struct mchp48l640_flash { struct spi_device *spi; struct mutex lock; struct mtd_info mtd; const struct mchp48_caps *caps; }; #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WREN 0x06 #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRDI 0x04 #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRITE 0x02 #define MCHP48L640_CMD_READ 0x03 #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRSR 0x01 #define MCHP48L640_CMD_RDSR 0x05 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_RDY 0x01 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL 0x02 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_BP0 0x04 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_BP1 0x08 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_SWM 0x10 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO 0x20 #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_ASE 0x40 #define MCHP48L640_TIMEOUT 100 #define MAX_CMD_SIZE 0x10 #define to_mchp48l640_flash(x) container_of(x, struct mchp48l640_flash, mtd) static int mchp48l640_mkcmd(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, u8 cmd, loff_t addr, char *buf) { buf[0] = cmd; buf[1] = addr >> 8; buf[2] = addr; return 3; } static int mchp48l640_read_status(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, int *status) { unsigned char cmd[2]; int ret; cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_RDSR; cmd[1] = 0x00; mutex_lock(&flash->lock); ret = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &cmd[0], 1, &cmd[1], 1); mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); if (!ret) *status = cmd[1]; dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "read status ret: %d status: %x", ret, *status); return ret; } static int mchp48l640_waitforbit(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, int bit, bool set) { int ret, status; unsigned long deadline; deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MCHP48L640_TIMEOUT); do { ret = mchp48l640_read_status(flash, &status); dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "read status ret: %d bit: %x %sset status: %x", ret, bit, (set ? "" : "not"), status); if (ret) return ret; if (set) { if ((status & bit) == bit) return 0; } else { if ((status & bit) == 0) return 0; } usleep_range(1000, 2000); } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline)); dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "Timeout waiting for bit %x %s set in status register.", bit, (set ? "" : "not")); return -ETIMEDOUT; } static int mchp48l640_write_prepare(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, bool enable) { unsigned char cmd[2]; int ret; if (enable) cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WREN; else cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WRDI; mutex_lock(&flash->lock); ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, 1); mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); if (ret) dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "write %sable failed ret: %d", (enable ? "en" : "dis"), ret); dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "write %sable success ret: %d", (enable ? "en" : "dis"), ret); if (enable) return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL, true); return ret; } static int mchp48l640_set_mode(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash) { unsigned char cmd[2]; int ret; ret = mchp48l640_write_prepare(flash, true); if (ret) return ret; cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WRSR; cmd[1] = MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO; mutex_lock(&flash->lock); ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, 2); mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); if (ret) dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "Could not set continuous mode ret: %d", ret); return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO, true); } static int mchp48l640_wait_rdy(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash) { return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_RDY, false); }; static int mchp48l640_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const unsigned char *buf) { struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); unsigned char *cmd; int ret; int cmdlen; cmd = kmalloc((3 + len), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); if (!cmd) return -ENOMEM; ret = mchp48l640_wait_rdy(flash); if (ret) goto fail; ret = mchp48l640_write_prepare(flash, true); if (ret) goto fail; mutex_lock(&flash->lock); cmdlen = mchp48l640_mkcmd(flash, MCHP48L640_CMD_WRITE, to, cmd); memcpy(&cmd[cmdlen], buf, len); ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, cmdlen + len); mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); if (!ret) *retlen += len; else goto fail; ret = mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL, false); if (ret) goto fail; kfree(cmd); return 0; fail: kfree(cmd); dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "write fail with: %d", ret); return ret; }; static int mchp48l640_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const unsigned char *buf) { struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); int ret; size_t wlen = 0; loff_t woff = to; size_t ws; size_t page_sz = flash->caps->page_size; /* * we set PRO bit (page rollover), but writing length > page size * does result in total chaos, so write in 32 byte chunks. */ while (wlen < len) { ws = min((len - wlen), page_sz); ret = mchp48l640_write_page(mtd, woff, ws, retlen, &buf[wlen]); if (ret) return ret; wlen += ws; woff += ws; } return 0; } static int mchp48l640_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf) { struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); unsigned char *cmd; int ret; int cmdlen; cmd = kmalloc((3 + len), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); if (!cmd) return -ENOMEM; ret = mchp48l640_wait_rdy(flash); if (ret) goto fail; mutex_lock(&flash->lock); cmdlen = mchp48l640_mkcmd(flash, MCHP48L640_CMD_READ, from, cmd); ret = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, cmd, cmdlen, buf, len); mutex_unlock(&flash->lock); if (!ret) *retlen += len; kfree(cmd); return ret; fail: kfree(cmd); dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "read fail with: %d", ret); return ret; } static int mchp48l640_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf) { struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd); int ret; size_t wlen = 0; loff_t woff = from; size_t ws; size_t page_sz = flash->caps->page_size; /* * we set PRO bit (page rollover), but if read length > page size * does result in total chaos in result ... */ while (wlen < len) { ws = min((len - wlen), page_sz); ret = mchp48l640_read_page(mtd, woff, ws, retlen, &buf[wlen]); if (ret) return ret; wlen += ws; woff += ws; } return 0; }; static const struct mchp48_caps mchp48l640_caps = { .size = SZ_8K, .page_size = 32, }; static int mchp48l640_probe(struct spi_device *spi) { struct mchp48l640_flash *flash; struct flash_platform_data *data; int err; int status; flash = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL); if (!flash) return -ENOMEM; flash->spi = spi; mutex_init(&flash->lock); spi_set_drvdata(spi, flash); err = mchp48l640_read_status(flash, &status); if (err) return err; err = mchp48l640_set_mode(flash); if (err) return err; data = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev); flash->caps = of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev); if (!flash->caps) flash->caps = &mchp48l640_caps; mtd_set_of_node(&flash->mtd, spi->dev.of_node); flash->mtd.dev.parent = &spi->dev; flash->mtd.type = MTD_RAM; flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM; flash->mtd.writesize = flash->caps->page_size; flash->mtd.size = flash->caps->size; flash->mtd._read = mchp48l640_read; flash->mtd._write = mchp48l640_write; err = mtd_device_register(&flash->mtd, data ? data->parts : NULL, data ? data->nr_parts : 0); if (err) return err; return 0; } static int mchp48l640_remove(struct spi_device *spi) { struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = spi_get_drvdata(spi); return mtd_device_unregister(&flash->mtd); } static const struct of_device_id mchp48l640_of_table[] = { { .compatible = "microchip,48l640", .data = &mchp48l640_caps, }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mchp48l640_of_table); static const struct spi_device_id mchp48l640_spi_ids[] = { { .name = "48l640", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&mchp48l640_caps, }, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mchp48l640_spi_ids); static struct spi_driver mchp48l640_driver = { .driver = { .name = "mchp48l640", .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mchp48l640_of_table), }, .probe = mchp48l640_probe, .remove = mchp48l640_remove, .id_table = mchp48l640_spi_ids, }; module_spi_driver(mchp48l640_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD SPI driver for Microchip 48l640 EERAM chips"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Schocher "); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_ALIAS("spi:mchp48l640");