/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include struct module; struct request_queue; struct elevator_queue; struct blk_trace; struct request; struct sg_io_hdr; struct blkcg_gq; struct blk_flush_queue; struct pr_ops; struct rq_qos; struct blk_queue_stats; struct blk_stat_callback; struct blk_keyslot_manager; #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */ /* Must be consistent with blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt() */ #define BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS 16 /* Doing classic polling */ #define BLK_MQ_POLL_CLASSIC -1 /* * Maximum number of blkcg policies allowed to be registered concurrently. * Defined here to simplify include dependency. */ #define BLKCG_MAX_POLS 6 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, blk_status_t); /* * request flags */ typedef __u32 __bitwise req_flags_t; /* drive already may have started this one */ #define RQF_STARTED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 1)) /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */ #define RQF_SOFTBARRIER ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 3)) /* request for flush sequence */ #define RQF_FLUSH_SEQ ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 4)) /* merge of different types, fail separately */ #define RQF_MIXED_MERGE ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 5)) /* track inflight for MQ */ #define RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 6)) /* don't call prep for this one */ #define RQF_DONTPREP ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 7)) /* vaguely specified driver internal error. Ignored by the block layer */ #define RQF_FAILED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 10)) /* don't warn about errors */ #define RQF_QUIET ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 11)) /* elevator private data attached */ #define RQF_ELVPRIV ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 12)) /* account into disk and partition IO statistics */ #define RQF_IO_STAT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 13)) /* runtime pm request */ #define RQF_PM ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 15)) /* on IO scheduler merge hash */ #define RQF_HASHED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 16)) /* track IO completion time */ #define RQF_STATS ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 17)) /* Look at ->special_vec for the actual data payload instead of the bio chain. */ #define RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 18)) /* The per-zone write lock is held for this request */ #define RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 19)) /* already slept for hybrid poll */ #define RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 20)) /* ->timeout has been called, don't expire again */ #define RQF_TIMED_OUT ((__force req_flags_t)(1 << 21)) /* flags that prevent us from merging requests: */ #define RQF_NOMERGE_FLAGS \ (RQF_STARTED | RQF_SOFTBARRIER | RQF_FLUSH_SEQ | RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) /* * Request state for blk-mq. */ enum mq_rq_state { MQ_RQ_IDLE = 0, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT = 1, MQ_RQ_COMPLETE = 2, }; /* * Try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline. * * If you modify this structure, make sure to update blk_rq_init() and * especially blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() to take care of the added fields. */ struct request { struct request_queue *q; struct blk_mq_ctx *mq_ctx; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *mq_hctx; unsigned int cmd_flags; /* op and common flags */ req_flags_t rq_flags; int tag; int internal_tag; /* the following two fields are internal, NEVER access directly */ unsigned int __data_len; /* total data len */ sector_t __sector; /* sector cursor */ struct bio *bio; struct bio *biotail; struct list_head queuelist; /* * The hash is used inside the scheduler, and killed once the * request reaches the dispatch list. The ipi_list is only used * to queue the request for softirq completion, which is long * after the request has been unhashed (and even removed from * the dispatch list). */ union { struct hlist_node hash; /* merge hash */ struct llist_node ipi_list; }; /* * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the * completion_data share space with the rb_node. */ union { struct rb_node rb_node; /* sort/lookup */ struct bio_vec special_vec; void *completion_data; int error_count; /* for legacy drivers, don't use */ }; /* * Three pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need * more they have to dynamically allocate it. Flush requests are * never put on the IO scheduler. So let the flush fields share * space with the elevator data. */ union { struct { struct io_cq *icq; void *priv[2]; } elv; struct { unsigned int seq; struct list_head list; rq_end_io_fn *saved_end_io; } flush; }; struct gendisk *rq_disk; struct block_device *part; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME /* Time that the first bio started allocating this request. */ u64 alloc_time_ns; #endif /* Time that this request was allocated for this IO. */ u64 start_time_ns; /* Time that I/O was submitted to the device. */ u64 io_start_time_ns; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_WBT unsigned short wbt_flags; #endif /* * rq sectors used for blk stats. It has the same value * with blk_rq_sectors(rq), except that it never be zeroed * by completion. */ unsigned short stats_sectors; /* * Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after * physical address coalescing is performed. */ unsigned short nr_phys_segments; #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) unsigned short nr_integrity_segments; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION struct bio_crypt_ctx *crypt_ctx; struct blk_ksm_keyslot *crypt_keyslot; #endif unsigned short write_hint; unsigned short ioprio; enum mq_rq_state state; refcount_t ref; unsigned int timeout; unsigned long deadline; union { struct __call_single_data csd; u64 fifo_time; }; /* * completion callback. */ rq_end_io_fn *end_io; void *end_io_data; }; static inline int blk_validate_block_size(unsigned int bsize) { if (bsize < 512 || bsize > PAGE_SIZE || !is_power_of_2(bsize)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static inline bool blk_op_is_passthrough(unsigned int op) { op &= REQ_OP_MASK; return op == REQ_OP_DRV_IN || op == REQ_OP_DRV_OUT; } static inline bool blk_rq_is_passthrough(struct request *rq) { return blk_op_is_passthrough(req_op(rq)); } static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request *req) { return req->ioprio; } #include struct bio_vec; enum blk_eh_timer_return { BLK_EH_DONE, /* drivers has completed the command */ BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER, /* reset timer and try again */ }; enum blk_queue_state { Queue_down, Queue_up, }; #define BLK_TAG_ALLOC_FIFO 0 /* allocate starting from 0 */ #define BLK_TAG_ALLOC_RR 1 /* allocate starting from last allocated tag */ /* * Zoned block device models (zoned limit). * * Note: This needs to be ordered from the least to the most severe * restrictions for the inheritance in blk_stack_limits() to work. */ enum blk_zoned_model { BLK_ZONED_NONE = 0, /* Regular block device */ BLK_ZONED_HA, /* Host-aware zoned block device */ BLK_ZONED_HM, /* Host-managed zoned block device */ }; /* * BLK_BOUNCE_NONE: never bounce (default) * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH: bounce all highmem pages */ enum blk_bounce { BLK_BOUNCE_NONE, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH, }; struct queue_limits { enum blk_bounce bounce; unsigned long seg_boundary_mask; unsigned long virt_boundary_mask; unsigned int max_hw_sectors; unsigned int max_dev_sectors; unsigned int chunk_sectors; unsigned int max_sectors; unsigned int max_segment_size; unsigned int physical_block_size; unsigned int logical_block_size; unsigned int alignment_offset; unsigned int io_min; unsigned int io_opt; unsigned int max_discard_sectors; unsigned int max_hw_discard_sectors; unsigned int max_write_same_sectors; unsigned int max_write_zeroes_sectors; unsigned int max_zone_append_sectors; unsigned int discard_granularity; unsigned int discard_alignment; unsigned int zone_write_granularity; unsigned short max_segments; unsigned short max_integrity_segments; unsigned short max_discard_segments; unsigned char misaligned; unsigned char discard_misaligned; unsigned char raid_partial_stripes_expensive; enum blk_zoned_model zoned; }; typedef int (*report_zones_cb)(struct blk_zone *zone, unsigned int idx, void *data); void blk_queue_set_zoned(struct gendisk *disk, enum blk_zoned_model model); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED #define BLK_ALL_ZONES ((unsigned int)-1) int blkdev_report_zones(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data); unsigned int blkdev_nr_zones(struct gendisk *disk); extern int blkdev_zone_mgmt(struct block_device *bdev, enum req_opf op, sector_t sectors, sector_t nr_sectors, gfp_t gfp_mask); int blk_revalidate_disk_zones(struct gendisk *disk, void (*update_driver_data)(struct gendisk *disk)); extern int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); extern int blkdev_zone_mgmt_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ static inline unsigned int blkdev_nr_zones(struct gendisk *disk) { return 0; } static inline int blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOTTY; } static inline int blkdev_zone_mgmt_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENOTTY; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ struct request_queue { struct request *last_merge; struct elevator_queue *elevator; struct percpu_ref q_usage_counter; struct blk_queue_stats *stats; struct rq_qos *rq_qos; const struct blk_mq_ops *mq_ops; /* sw queues */ struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu *queue_ctx; unsigned int queue_depth; /* hw dispatch queues */ struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **queue_hw_ctx; unsigned int nr_hw_queues; /* * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like. * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it. */ void *queuedata; /* * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below */ unsigned long queue_flags; /* * Number of contexts that have called blk_set_pm_only(). If this * counter is above zero then only RQF_PM requests are processed. */ atomic_t pm_only; /* * ida allocated id for this queue. Used to index queues from * ioctx. */ int id; spinlock_t queue_lock; struct gendisk *disk; /* * queue kobject */ struct kobject kobj; /* * mq queue kobject */ struct kobject *mq_kobj; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY struct blk_integrity integrity; #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ #ifdef CONFIG_PM struct device *dev; enum rpm_status rpm_status; #endif /* * queue settings */ unsigned long nr_requests; /* Max # of requests */ unsigned int dma_pad_mask; unsigned int dma_alignment; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION /* Inline crypto capabilities */ struct blk_keyslot_manager *ksm; #endif unsigned int rq_timeout; int poll_nsec; struct blk_stat_callback *poll_cb; struct blk_rq_stat poll_stat[BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS]; struct timer_list timeout; struct work_struct timeout_work; atomic_t nr_active_requests_shared_sbitmap; struct sbitmap_queue sched_bitmap_tags; struct sbitmap_queue sched_breserved_tags; struct list_head icq_list; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP DECLARE_BITMAP (blkcg_pols, BLKCG_MAX_POLS); struct blkcg_gq *root_blkg; struct list_head blkg_list; #endif struct queue_limits limits; unsigned int required_elevator_features; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED /* * Zoned block device information for request dispatch control. * nr_zones is the total number of zones of the device. This is always * 0 for regular block devices. conv_zones_bitmap is a bitmap of nr_zones * bits which indicates if a zone is conventional (bit set) or * sequential (bit clear). seq_zones_wlock is a bitmap of nr_zones * bits which indicates if a zone is write locked, that is, if a write * request targeting the zone was dispatched. All three fields are * initialized by the low level device driver (e.g. scsi/sd.c). * Stacking drivers (device mappers) may or may not initialize * these fields. * * Reads of this information must be protected with blk_queue_enter() / * blk_queue_exit(). Modifying this information is only allowed while * no requests are being processed. See also blk_mq_freeze_queue() and * blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(). */ unsigned int nr_zones; unsigned long *conv_zones_bitmap; unsigned long *seq_zones_wlock; unsigned int max_open_zones; unsigned int max_active_zones; #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ int node; struct mutex debugfs_mutex; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE struct blk_trace __rcu *blk_trace; #endif /* * for flush operations */ struct blk_flush_queue *fq; struct list_head requeue_list; spinlock_t requeue_lock; struct delayed_work requeue_work; struct mutex sysfs_lock; struct mutex sysfs_dir_lock; /* * for reusing dead hctx instance in case of updating * nr_hw_queues */ struct list_head unused_hctx_list; spinlock_t unused_hctx_lock; int mq_freeze_depth; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING /* Throttle data */ struct throtl_data *td; #endif struct rcu_head rcu_head; wait_queue_head_t mq_freeze_wq; /* * Protect concurrent access to q_usage_counter by * percpu_ref_kill() and percpu_ref_reinit(). */ struct mutex mq_freeze_lock; struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set; struct list_head tag_set_list; struct bio_set bio_split; struct dentry *debugfs_dir; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEBUG_FS struct dentry *sched_debugfs_dir; struct dentry *rqos_debugfs_dir; #endif bool mq_sysfs_init_done; size_t cmd_size; #define BLK_MAX_WRITE_HINTS 5 u64 write_hints[BLK_MAX_WRITE_HINTS]; }; /* Keep blk_queue_flag_name[] in sync with the definitions below */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 0 /* queue is stopped */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_DYING 1 /* queue being torn down */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 3 /* disable merge attempts */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 4 /* complete on same CPU-group */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 5 /* fake timeout */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 6 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT 7 /* do disk/partitions IO accounting */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD 8 /* supports DISCARD */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES 9 /* No extended merges */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM 10 /* Contributes to random pool */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE 11 /* supports secure erase */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE 12 /* force complete on same CPU */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 13 /* queue tear-down finished */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE 14 /* queue is initialized */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES 15 /* don't modify blks until WB is done */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_POLL 16 /* IO polling enabled if set */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_WC 17 /* Write back caching */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_FUA 18 /* device supports FUA writes */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_DAX 19 /* device supports DAX */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_STATS 20 /* track IO start and completion times */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS 21 /* collecting stats for hybrid polling */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED 22 /* queue has been registered to a disk */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH 23 /* queue supports SCSI commands */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED 24 /* queue has been quiesced */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_PCI_P2PDMA 25 /* device supports PCI p2p requests */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL 26 /* supports Zone Reset All */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME 27 /* record rq->alloc_time_ns */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE 28 /* at least one blk-mq hctx is active */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT 29 /* device supports NOWAIT */ #define QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT ((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) | \ (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP) | \ (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT)) void blk_queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q); void blk_queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q); bool blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q); #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_dying(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DYING, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_dead(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_init_done(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_INIT_DONE, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_noxmerges(q) \ test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_stable_writes(q) \ test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STABLE_WRITES, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_io_stat(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_add_random(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_discard(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_zone_resetall(q) \ test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_secure_erase(q) \ (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SECERASE, &(q)->queue_flags)) #define blk_queue_dax(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DAX, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_scsi_passthrough(q) \ test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SCSI_PASSTHROUGH, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(q) \ test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PCI_P2PDMA, &(q)->queue_flags) #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_RQ_ALLOC_TIME #define blk_queue_rq_alloc_time(q) \ test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_RQ_ALLOC_TIME, &(q)->queue_flags) #else #define blk_queue_rq_alloc_time(q) false #endif #define blk_noretry_request(rq) \ ((rq)->cmd_flags & (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV|REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT| \ REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)) #define blk_queue_quiesced(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_pm_only(q) atomic_read(&(q)->pm_only) #define blk_queue_fua(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_registered(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REGISTERED, &(q)->queue_flags) #define blk_queue_nowait(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOWAIT, &(q)->queue_flags) extern void blk_set_pm_only(struct request_queue *q); extern void blk_clear_pm_only(struct request_queue *q); #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist) #define rq_data_dir(rq) (op_is_write(req_op(rq)) ? WRITE : READ) #define rq_dma_dir(rq) \ (op_is_write(req_op(rq)) ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : DMA_FROM_DEVICE) #define dma_map_bvec(dev, bv, dir, attrs) \ dma_map_page_attrs(dev, (bv)->bv_page, (bv)->bv_offset, (bv)->bv_len, \ (dir), (attrs)) static inline bool queue_is_mq(struct request_queue *q) { return q->mq_ops; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static inline enum rpm_status queue_rpm_status(struct request_queue *q) { return q->rpm_status; } #else static inline enum rpm_status queue_rpm_status(struct request_queue *q) { return RPM_ACTIVE; } #endif static inline enum blk_zoned_model blk_queue_zoned_model(struct request_queue *q) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED)) return q->limits.zoned; return BLK_ZONED_NONE; } static inline bool blk_queue_is_zoned(struct request_queue *q) { switch (blk_queue_zoned_model(q)) { case BLK_ZONED_HA: case BLK_ZONED_HM: return true; default: return false; } } static inline sector_t blk_queue_zone_sectors(struct request_queue *q) { return blk_queue_is_zoned(q) ? q->limits.chunk_sectors : 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED static inline unsigned int blk_queue_nr_zones(struct request_queue *q) { return blk_queue_is_zoned(q) ? q->nr_zones : 0; } static inline unsigned int blk_queue_zone_no(struct request_queue *q, sector_t sector) { if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)) return 0; return sector >> ilog2(q->limits.chunk_sectors); } static inline bool blk_queue_zone_is_seq(struct request_queue *q, sector_t sector) { if (!blk_queue_is_zoned(q)) return false; if (!q->conv_zones_bitmap) return true; return !test_bit(blk_queue_zone_no(q, sector), q->conv_zones_bitmap); } static inline void blk_queue_max_open_zones(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_open_zones) { q->max_open_zones = max_open_zones; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_open_zones(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->max_open_zones; } static inline void blk_queue_max_active_zones(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_active_zones) { q->max_active_zones = max_active_zones; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_active_zones(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->max_active_zones; } #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ static inline unsigned int blk_queue_nr_zones(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } static inline bool blk_queue_zone_is_seq(struct request_queue *q, sector_t sector) { return false; } static inline unsigned int blk_queue_zone_no(struct request_queue *q, sector_t sector) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_open_zones(const struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_active_zones(const struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ static inline bool rq_is_sync(struct request *rq) { return op_is_sync(rq->cmd_flags); } static inline bool rq_mergeable(struct request *rq) { if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) return false; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_FLUSH) return false; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES) return false; if (req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND) return false; if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) return false; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_NOMERGE_FLAGS) return false; return true; } static inline bool blk_write_same_mergeable(struct bio *a, struct bio *b) { if (bio_page(a) == bio_page(b) && bio_offset(a) == bio_offset(b)) return true; return false; } static inline unsigned int blk_queue_depth(struct request_queue *q) { if (q->queue_depth) return q->queue_depth; return q->nr_requests; } /* * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified */ #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ) #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ) struct rq_map_data { struct page **pages; int page_order; int nr_entries; unsigned long offset; int null_mapped; int from_user; }; struct req_iterator { struct bvec_iter iter; struct bio *bio; }; /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */ #define for_each_bio(_bio) \ for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next) #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \ if ((rq->bio)) \ for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next) #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \ __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \ bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.iter) #define rq_for_each_bvec(bvl, _rq, _iter) \ __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \ bio_for_each_bvec(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.iter) #define rq_iter_last(bvec, _iter) \ (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && \ bio_iter_last(bvec, _iter.iter)) #ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE # error "You should define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE for your platform" #endif #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE extern void rq_flush_dcache_pages(struct request *rq); #else static inline void rq_flush_dcache_pages(struct request *rq) { } #endif extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk); extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk); blk_qc_t submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio); extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq); extern void blk_put_request(struct request *); extern struct request *blk_get_request(struct request_queue *, unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags); extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q); extern int blk_rq_prep_clone(struct request *rq, struct request *rq_src, struct bio_set *bs, gfp_t gfp_mask, int (*bio_ctr)(struct bio *, struct bio *, void *), void *data); extern void blk_rq_unprep_clone(struct request *rq); extern blk_status_t blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq); int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio); extern void blk_queue_split(struct bio **); extern int blk_queue_enter(struct request_queue *q, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags); extern void blk_queue_exit(struct request_queue *q); extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q); extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct rq_map_data *, void __user *, unsigned long, gfp_t); extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *); extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *, struct request *, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t); extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct rq_map_data *, const struct iov_iter *, gfp_t); extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct gendisk *, struct request *, int, rq_end_io_fn *); blk_status_t blk_execute_rq(struct gendisk *bd_disk, struct request *rq, int at_head); /* Helper to convert REQ_OP_XXX to its string format XXX */ extern const char *blk_op_str(unsigned int op); int blk_status_to_errno(blk_status_t status); blk_status_t errno_to_blk_status(int errno); int blk_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie, bool spin); static inline struct request_queue *bdev_get_queue(struct block_device *bdev) { return bdev->bd_disk->queue; /* this is never NULL */ } /* * The basic unit of block I/O is a sector. It is used in a number of contexts * in Linux (blk, bio, genhd). The size of one sector is 512 = 2**9 * bytes. Variables of type sector_t represent an offset or size that is a * multiple of 512 bytes. Hence these two constants. */ #ifndef SECTOR_SHIFT #define SECTOR_SHIFT 9 #endif #ifndef SECTOR_SIZE #define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_SHIFT) #endif #define PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT) #define PAGE_SECTORS (1 << PAGE_SECTORS_SHIFT) #define SECTOR_MASK (PAGE_SECTORS - 1) /* * blk_rq_pos() : the current sector * blk_rq_bytes() : bytes left in the entire request * blk_rq_cur_bytes() : bytes left in the current segment * blk_rq_err_bytes() : bytes left till the next error boundary * blk_rq_sectors() : sectors left in the entire request * blk_rq_cur_sectors() : sectors left in the current segment * blk_rq_stats_sectors() : sectors of the entire request used for stats */ static inline sector_t blk_rq_pos(const struct request *rq) { return rq->__sector; } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(const struct request *rq) { return rq->__data_len; } static inline int blk_rq_cur_bytes(const struct request *rq) { return rq->bio ? bio_cur_bytes(rq->bio) : 0; } extern unsigned int blk_rq_err_bytes(const struct request *rq); static inline unsigned int blk_rq_sectors(const struct request *rq) { return blk_rq_bytes(rq) >> SECTOR_SHIFT; } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_cur_sectors(const struct request *rq) { return blk_rq_cur_bytes(rq) >> SECTOR_SHIFT; } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_stats_sectors(const struct request *rq) { return rq->stats_sectors; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED /* Helper to convert BLK_ZONE_ZONE_XXX to its string format XXX */ const char *blk_zone_cond_str(enum blk_zone_cond zone_cond); static inline unsigned int bio_zone_no(struct bio *bio) { return blk_queue_zone_no(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_iter.bi_sector); } static inline unsigned int bio_zone_is_seq(struct bio *bio) { return blk_queue_zone_is_seq(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev), bio->bi_iter.bi_sector); } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_zone_no(struct request *rq) { return blk_queue_zone_no(rq->q, blk_rq_pos(rq)); } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_zone_is_seq(struct request *rq) { return blk_queue_zone_is_seq(rq->q, blk_rq_pos(rq)); } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ /* * Some commands like WRITE SAME have a payload or data transfer size which * is different from the size of the request. Any driver that supports such * commands using the RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD flag needs to use this helper to * calculate the data transfer size. */ static inline unsigned int blk_rq_payload_bytes(struct request *rq) { if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) return rq->special_vec.bv_len; return blk_rq_bytes(rq); } /* * Return the first full biovec in the request. The caller needs to check that * there are any bvecs before calling this helper. */ static inline struct bio_vec req_bvec(struct request *rq) { if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) return rq->special_vec; return mp_bvec_iter_bvec(rq->bio->bi_io_vec, rq->bio->bi_iter); } static inline unsigned int blk_queue_get_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q, int op) { if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_DISCARD || op == REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE)) return min(q->limits.max_discard_sectors, UINT_MAX >> SECTOR_SHIFT); if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME)) return q->limits.max_write_same_sectors; if (unlikely(op == REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES)) return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; return q->limits.max_sectors; } /* * Return maximum size of a request at given offset. Only valid for * file system requests. */ static inline unsigned int blk_max_size_offset(struct request_queue *q, sector_t offset, unsigned int chunk_sectors) { if (!chunk_sectors) { if (q->limits.chunk_sectors) chunk_sectors = q->limits.chunk_sectors; else return q->limits.max_sectors; } if (likely(is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors))) chunk_sectors -= offset & (chunk_sectors - 1); else chunk_sectors -= sector_div(offset, chunk_sectors); return min(q->limits.max_sectors, chunk_sectors); } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_get_max_sectors(struct request *rq, sector_t offset) { struct request_queue *q = rq->q; if (blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)) return q->limits.max_hw_sectors; if (!q->limits.chunk_sectors || req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_DISCARD || req_op(rq) == REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE) return blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, req_op(rq)); return min(blk_max_size_offset(q, offset, 0), blk_queue_get_max_sectors(q, req_op(rq))); } static inline unsigned int blk_rq_count_bios(struct request *rq) { unsigned int nr_bios = 0; struct bio *bio; __rq_for_each_bio(bio, rq) nr_bios++; return nr_bios; } void blk_steal_bios(struct bio_list *list, struct request *rq); /* * Request completion related functions. * * blk_update_request() completes given number of bytes and updates * the request without completing it. */ extern bool blk_update_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error, unsigned int nr_bytes); extern void blk_abort_request(struct request *); /* * Access functions for manipulating queue properties */ extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *); void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, enum blk_bounce limit); extern void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_chunk_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short); extern void blk_queue_max_discard_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short); extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_discard_sectors); extern void blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_write_same_sectors); extern void blk_queue_max_write_zeroes_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_write_same_sectors); extern void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_zone_append_sectors); extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); void blk_queue_zone_write_granularity(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size); extern void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int alignment); void disk_update_readahead(struct gendisk *disk); extern void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min); extern void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int min); extern void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int opt); extern void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int opt); extern void blk_set_queue_depth(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int depth); extern void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim); extern void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queue_limits *lim); extern int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b, sector_t offset); extern void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev, sector_t offset); extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *, unsigned long); extern void blk_queue_virt_boundary(struct request_queue *, unsigned long); extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int); extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int); extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *, unsigned int); extern void blk_queue_write_cache(struct request_queue *q, bool enabled, bool fua); extern void blk_queue_required_elevator_features(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int features); extern bool blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging(struct request_queue *q, struct device *dev); /* * Number of physical segments as sent to the device. * * Normally this is the number of discontiguous data segments sent by the * submitter. But for data-less command like discard we might have no * actual data segments submitted, but the driver might have to add it's * own special payload. In that case we still return 1 here so that this * special payload will be mapped. */ static inline unsigned short blk_rq_nr_phys_segments(struct request *rq) { if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) return 1; return rq->nr_phys_segments; } /* * Number of discard segments (or ranges) the driver needs to fill in. * Each discard bio merged into a request is counted as one segment. */ static inline unsigned short blk_rq_nr_discard_segments(struct request *rq) { return max_t(unsigned short, rq->nr_phys_segments, 1); } int __blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sglist, struct scatterlist **last_sg); static inline int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sglist) { struct scatterlist *last_sg = NULL; return __blk_rq_map_sg(q, rq, sglist, &last_sg); } extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *, char *); bool __must_check blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *); extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *); void blk_mark_disk_dead(struct gendisk *disk); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK /* * blk_plug permits building a queue of related requests by holding the I/O * fragments for a short period. This allows merging of sequential requests * into single larger request. As the requests are moved from a per-task list to * the device's request_queue in a batch, this results in improved scalability * as the lock contention for request_queue lock is reduced. * * It is ok not to disable preemption when adding the request to the plug list * or when attempting a merge, because blk_schedule_flush_list() will only flush * the plug list when the task sleeps by itself. For details, please see * schedule() where blk_schedule_flush_plug() is called. */ struct blk_plug { struct list_head mq_list; /* blk-mq requests */ struct list_head cb_list; /* md requires an unplug callback */ unsigned short rq_count; bool multiple_queues; bool nowait; }; struct blk_plug_cb; typedef void (*blk_plug_cb_fn)(struct blk_plug_cb *, bool); struct blk_plug_cb { struct list_head list; blk_plug_cb_fn callback; void *data; }; extern struct blk_plug_cb *blk_check_plugged(blk_plug_cb_fn unplug, void *data, int size); extern void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug *); extern void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug *); extern void blk_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *, bool); static inline void blk_flush_plug(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct blk_plug *plug = tsk->plug; if (plug) blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false); } static inline void blk_schedule_flush_plug(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct blk_plug *plug = tsk->plug; if (plug) blk_flush_plug_list(plug, true); } static inline bool blk_needs_flush_plug(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct blk_plug *plug = tsk->plug; return plug && (!list_empty(&plug->mq_list) || !list_empty(&plug->cb_list)); } int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev); long nr_blockdev_pages(void); #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ struct blk_plug { }; static inline void blk_start_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) { } static inline void blk_finish_plug(struct blk_plug *plug) { } static inline void blk_flush_plug(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline void blk_schedule_flush_plug(struct task_struct *task) { } static inline bool blk_needs_flush_plug(struct task_struct *tsk) { return false; } static inline int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; } static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ extern void blk_io_schedule(void); extern int blkdev_issue_write_same(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct page *page); #define BLKDEV_DISCARD_SECURE (1 << 0) /* issue a secure erase */ extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags); extern int __blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags, struct bio **biop); #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOUNMAP (1 << 0) /* do not free blocks */ #define BLKDEV_ZERO_NOFALLBACK (1 << 1) /* don't write explicit zeroes */ extern int __blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct bio **biop, unsigned flags); extern int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned flags); static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block, sector_t nr_blocks, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags) { return blkdev_issue_discard(sb->s_bdev, block << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - SECTOR_SHIFT), nr_blocks << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - SECTOR_SHIFT), gfp_mask, flags); } static inline int sb_issue_zeroout(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block, sector_t nr_blocks, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return blkdev_issue_zeroout(sb->s_bdev, block << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - SECTOR_SHIFT), nr_blocks << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - SECTOR_SHIFT), gfp_mask, 0); } static inline bool bdev_is_partition(struct block_device *bdev) { return bdev->bd_partno; } enum blk_default_limits { BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS = 128, BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS = 255, BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE = 65536, BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK = 0xFFFFFFFFUL, }; #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 2560u static inline unsigned long queue_segment_boundary(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.seg_boundary_mask; } static inline unsigned long queue_virt_boundary(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.virt_boundary_mask; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_sectors(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.max_sectors; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_bytes(struct request_queue *q) { return min_t(unsigned int, queue_max_sectors(q), INT_MAX >> 9) << 9; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_hw_sectors(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.max_hw_sectors; } static inline unsigned short queue_max_segments(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.max_segments; } static inline unsigned short queue_max_discard_segments(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.max_discard_segments; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_segment_size(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.max_segment_size; } static inline unsigned int queue_max_zone_append_sectors(const struct request_queue *q) { const struct queue_limits *l = &q->limits; return min(l->max_zone_append_sectors, l->max_sectors); } static inline unsigned int bdev_max_zone_append_sectors(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_max_zone_append_sectors(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline unsigned int bdev_max_segments(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_max_segments(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline unsigned queue_logical_block_size(const struct request_queue *q) { int retval = 512; if (q && q->limits.logical_block_size) retval = q->limits.logical_block_size; return retval; } static inline unsigned int bdev_logical_block_size(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_logical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline unsigned int queue_physical_block_size(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.physical_block_size; } static inline unsigned int bdev_physical_block_size(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_physical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline unsigned int queue_io_min(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.io_min; } static inline int bdev_io_min(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_io_min(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline unsigned int queue_io_opt(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.io_opt; } static inline int bdev_io_opt(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_io_opt(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline unsigned int queue_zone_write_granularity(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.zone_write_granularity; } static inline unsigned int bdev_zone_write_granularity(struct block_device *bdev) { return queue_zone_write_granularity(bdev_get_queue(bdev)); } static inline int queue_alignment_offset(const struct request_queue *q) { if (q->limits.misaligned) return -1; return q->limits.alignment_offset; } static inline int queue_limit_alignment_offset(struct queue_limits *lim, sector_t sector) { unsigned int granularity = max(lim->physical_block_size, lim->io_min); unsigned int alignment = sector_div(sector, granularity >> SECTOR_SHIFT) << SECTOR_SHIFT; return (granularity + lim->alignment_offset - alignment) % granularity; } static inline int bdev_alignment_offset(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q->limits.misaligned) return -1; if (bdev_is_partition(bdev)) return queue_limit_alignment_offset(&q->limits, bdev->bd_start_sect); return q->limits.alignment_offset; } static inline int queue_discard_alignment(const struct request_queue *q) { if (q->limits.discard_misaligned) return -1; return q->limits.discard_alignment; } static inline int queue_limit_discard_alignment(struct queue_limits *lim, sector_t sector) { unsigned int alignment, granularity, offset; if (!lim->max_discard_sectors) return 0; /* Why are these in bytes, not sectors? */ alignment = lim->discard_alignment >> SECTOR_SHIFT; granularity = lim->discard_granularity >> SECTOR_SHIFT; if (!granularity) return 0; /* Offset of the partition start in 'granularity' sectors */ offset = sector_div(sector, granularity); /* And why do we do this modulus *again* in blkdev_issue_discard()? */ offset = (granularity + alignment - offset) % granularity; /* Turn it back into bytes, gaah */ return offset << SECTOR_SHIFT; } /* * Two cases of handling DISCARD merge: * If max_discard_segments > 1, the driver takes every bio * as a range and send them to controller together. The ranges * needn't to be contiguous. * Otherwise, the bios/requests will be handled as same as * others which should be contiguous. */ static inline bool blk_discard_mergable(struct request *req) { if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_DISCARD && queue_max_discard_segments(req->q) > 1) return true; return false; } static inline int bdev_discard_alignment(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (bdev_is_partition(bdev)) return queue_limit_discard_alignment(&q->limits, bdev->bd_start_sect); return q->limits.discard_alignment; } static inline unsigned int bdev_write_same(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return q->limits.max_write_same_sectors; return 0; } static inline unsigned int bdev_write_zeroes_sectors(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return q->limits.max_write_zeroes_sectors; return 0; } static inline enum blk_zoned_model bdev_zoned_model(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return blk_queue_zoned_model(q); return BLK_ZONED_NONE; } static inline bool bdev_is_zoned(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return blk_queue_is_zoned(q); return false; } static inline sector_t bdev_zone_sectors(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return blk_queue_zone_sectors(q); return 0; } static inline unsigned int bdev_max_open_zones(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return queue_max_open_zones(q); return 0; } static inline unsigned int bdev_max_active_zones(struct block_device *bdev) { struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev); if (q) return queue_max_active_zones(q); return 0; } static inline int queue_dma_alignment(const struct request_queue *q) { return q ? q->dma_alignment : 511; } static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long addr, unsigned int len) { unsigned int alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask; return !(addr & alignment) && !(len & alignment); } /* assumes size > 256 */ static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size) { unsigned int bits = 8; do { bits++; size >>= 1; } while (size > 256); return bits; } static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev) { return 1 << bdev->bd_inode->i_blkbits; } int kblockd_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work); int kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay); #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \ MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor)) #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \ MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*") #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) enum blk_integrity_flags { BLK_INTEGRITY_VERIFY = 1 << 0, BLK_INTEGRITY_GENERATE = 1 << 1, BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE = 1 << 2, BLK_INTEGRITY_IP_CHECKSUM = 1 << 3, }; struct blk_integrity_iter { void *prot_buf; void *data_buf; sector_t seed; unsigned int data_size; unsigned short interval; const char *disk_name; }; typedef blk_status_t (integrity_processing_fn) (struct blk_integrity_iter *); typedef void (integrity_prepare_fn) (struct request *); typedef void (integrity_complete_fn) (struct request *, unsigned int); struct blk_integrity_profile { integrity_processing_fn *generate_fn; integrity_processing_fn *verify_fn; integrity_prepare_fn *prepare_fn; integrity_complete_fn *complete_fn; const char *name; }; extern void blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *, struct blk_integrity *); extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *); extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *, struct gendisk *); extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *, struct bio *, struct scatterlist *); extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *, struct bio *); static inline struct blk_integrity *blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk *disk) { struct blk_integrity *bi = &disk->queue->integrity; if (!bi->profile) return NULL; return bi; } static inline struct blk_integrity *bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device *bdev) { return blk_get_integrity(bdev->bd_disk); } static inline bool blk_integrity_queue_supports_integrity(struct request_queue *q) { return q->integrity.profile; } static inline bool blk_integrity_rq(struct request *rq) { return rq->cmd_flags & REQ_INTEGRITY; } static inline void blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int segs) { q->limits.max_integrity_segments = segs; } static inline unsigned short queue_max_integrity_segments(const struct request_queue *q) { return q->limits.max_integrity_segments; } /** * bio_integrity_intervals - Return number of integrity intervals for a bio * @bi: blk_integrity profile for device * @sectors: Size of the bio in 512-byte sectors * * Description: The block layer calculates everything in 512 byte * sectors but integrity metadata is done in terms of the data integrity * interval size of the storage device. Convert the block layer sectors * to the appropriate number of integrity intervals. */ static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_intervals(struct blk_integrity *bi, unsigned int sectors) { return sectors >> (bi->interval_exp - 9); } static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_bytes(struct blk_integrity *bi, unsigned int sectors) { return bio_integrity_intervals(bi, sectors) * bi->tuple_size; } /* * Return the first bvec that contains integrity data. Only drivers that are * limited to a single integrity segment should use this helper. */ static inline struct bio_vec *rq_integrity_vec(struct request *rq) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(queue_max_integrity_segments(rq->q) > 1)) return NULL; return rq->bio->bi_integrity->bip_vec; } #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ struct bio; struct block_device; struct gendisk; struct blk_integrity; static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request *rq) { return 0; } static inline int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *b) { return 0; } static inline int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *b, struct scatterlist *s) { return 0; } static inline struct blk_integrity *bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device *b) { return NULL; } static inline struct blk_integrity *blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk *disk) { return NULL; } static inline bool blk_integrity_queue_supports_integrity(struct request_queue *q) { return false; } static inline int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *a, struct gendisk *b) { return 0; } static inline void blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *d, struct blk_integrity *b) { } static inline void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *d) { } static inline void blk_queue_max_integrity_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int segs) { } static inline unsigned short queue_max_integrity_segments(const struct request_queue *q) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_intervals(struct blk_integrity *bi, unsigned int sectors) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int bio_integrity_bytes(struct blk_integrity *bi, unsigned int sectors) { return 0; } static inline struct bio_vec *rq_integrity_vec(struct request *rq) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION bool blk_ksm_register(struct blk_keyslot_manager *ksm, struct request_queue *q); void blk_ksm_unregister(struct request_queue *q); #else /* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION */ static inline bool blk_ksm_register(struct blk_keyslot_manager *ksm, struct request_queue *q) { return true; } static inline void blk_ksm_unregister(struct request_queue *q) { } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION */ struct block_device_operations { blk_qc_t (*submit_bio) (struct bio *bio); int (*open) (struct block_device *, fmode_t); void (*release) (struct gendisk *, fmode_t); int (*rw_page)(struct block_device *, sector_t, struct page *, unsigned int); int (*ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long); int (*compat_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long); unsigned int (*check_events) (struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int clearing); void (*unlock_native_capacity) (struct gendisk *); int (*getgeo)(struct block_device *, struct hd_geometry *); int (*set_read_only)(struct block_device *bdev, bool ro); /* this callback is with swap_lock and sometimes page table lock held */ void (*swap_slot_free_notify) (struct block_device *, unsigned long); int (*report_zones)(struct gendisk *, sector_t sector, unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data); char *(*devnode)(struct gendisk *disk, umode_t *mode); struct module *owner; const struct pr_ops *pr_ops; /* * Special callback for probing GPT entry at a given sector. * Needed by Android devices, used by GPT scanner and MMC blk * driver. */ int (*alternative_gpt_sector)(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t *sector); }; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT extern int blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int, unsigned long); #else #define blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctl NULL #endif extern int bdev_read_page(struct block_device *, sector_t, struct page *); extern int bdev_write_page(struct block_device *, sector_t, struct page *, struct writeback_control *); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED bool blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq); bool blk_req_zone_write_trylock(struct request *rq); void __blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq); void __blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request *rq); static inline void blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq) { if (blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(rq)) __blk_req_zone_write_lock(rq); } static inline void blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request *rq) { if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ZONE_WRITE_LOCKED) __blk_req_zone_write_unlock(rq); } static inline bool blk_req_zone_is_write_locked(struct request *rq) { return rq->q->seq_zones_wlock && test_bit(blk_rq_zone_no(rq), rq->q->seq_zones_wlock); } static inline bool blk_req_can_dispatch_to_zone(struct request *rq) { if (!blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(rq)) return true; return !blk_req_zone_is_write_locked(rq); } #else static inline bool blk_req_needs_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq) { return false; } static inline void blk_req_zone_write_lock(struct request *rq) { } static inline void blk_req_zone_write_unlock(struct request *rq) { } static inline bool blk_req_zone_is_write_locked(struct request *rq) { return false; } static inline bool blk_req_can_dispatch_to_zone(struct request *rq) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED */ static inline void blk_wake_io_task(struct task_struct *waiter) { /* * If we're polling, the task itself is doing the completions. For * that case, we don't need to signal a wakeup, it's enough to just * mark us as RUNNING. */ if (waiter == current) __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); else wake_up_process(waiter); } unsigned long disk_start_io_acct(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int sectors, unsigned int op); void disk_end_io_acct(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int op, unsigned long start_time); void bio_start_io_acct_time(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time); unsigned long bio_start_io_acct(struct bio *bio); void bio_end_io_acct_remapped(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time, struct block_device *orig_bdev); /** * bio_end_io_acct - end I/O accounting for bio based drivers * @bio: bio to end account for * @start: start time returned by bio_start_io_acct() */ static inline void bio_end_io_acct(struct bio *bio, unsigned long start_time) { return bio_end_io_acct_remapped(bio, start_time, bio->bi_bdev); } int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *bdev); int set_blocksize(struct block_device *bdev, int size); const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer); int lookup_bdev(const char *pathname, dev_t *dev); void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *seqf, off_t offset); #define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */ #define BDEVT_SIZE 10 /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX 512 #else #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_MAX 0 #endif struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode, void *holder); struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode, void *holder); int bd_prepare_to_claim(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder); void bd_abort_claiming(struct block_device *bdev, void *holder); void blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode); /* just for blk-cgroup, don't use elsewhere */ struct block_device *blkdev_get_no_open(dev_t dev); void blkdev_put_no_open(struct block_device *bdev); struct block_device *bdev_alloc(struct gendisk *disk, u8 partno); void bdev_add(struct block_device *bdev, dev_t dev); struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode); int truncate_bdev_range(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev); int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev); int sync_blockdev_nowait(struct block_device *bdev); void sync_bdevs(bool wait); #else static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) { } static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; } static inline int sync_blockdev_nowait(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; } static inline void sync_bdevs(bool wait) { } #endif int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *bdev); int freeze_bdev(struct block_device *bdev); int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev); #endif /* _LINUX_BLKDEV_H */