/* * Get/set/delete fdb table with netlink * * TODO: merge/replace this with ip neighbour * * Authors: Stephen Hemminger */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "libnetlink.h" #include "br_common.h" #include "rt_names.h" #include "utils.h" int filter_index; static void usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: bridge fdb { add | append | del } ADDR dev DEV {self|master} [ temp ]\n" " [router] [ dst IPADDR] [ vlan VID ]\n" " [ port PORT] [ vni VNI ] [via DEV]\n"); fprintf(stderr, " bridge fdb {show} [ dev DEV ]\n"); exit(-1); } static const char *state_n2a(unsigned s) { static char buf[32]; if (s & NUD_PERMANENT) return "permanent"; if (s & NUD_NOARP) return "static"; if (s & NUD_STALE) return "stale"; if (s & NUD_REACHABLE) return ""; sprintf(buf, "state=%#x", s); return buf; } int print_fdb(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) { FILE *fp = arg; struct ndmsg *r = NLMSG_DATA(n); int len = n->nlmsg_len; struct rtattr * tb[NDA_MAX+1]; if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWNEIGH && n->nlmsg_type != RTM_DELNEIGH) { fprintf(stderr, "Not RTM_NEWNEIGH: %08x %08x %08x\n", n->nlmsg_len, n->nlmsg_type, n->nlmsg_flags); return 0; } len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r)); if (len < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len); return -1; } if (r->ndm_family != AF_BRIDGE) return 0; if (filter_index && filter_index != r->ndm_ifindex) return 0; parse_rtattr(tb, NDA_MAX, NDA_RTA(r), n->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*r))); if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELNEIGH) fprintf(fp, "Deleted "); if (tb[NDA_LLADDR]) { SPRINT_BUF(b1); fprintf(fp, "%s ", ll_addr_n2a(RTA_DATA(tb[NDA_LLADDR]), RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[NDA_LLADDR]), ll_index_to_type(r->ndm_ifindex), b1, sizeof(b1))); } if (!filter_index && r->ndm_ifindex) fprintf(fp, "dev %s ", ll_index_to_name(r->ndm_ifindex)); if (tb[NDA_DST]) { SPRINT_BUF(abuf); fprintf(fp, "dst %s ", format_host(AF_INET, RTA_PAYLOAD(tb[NDA_DST]), RTA_DATA(tb[NDA_DST]), abuf, sizeof(abuf))); } if (tb[NDA_VLAN]) { __u16 vid = rta_getattr_u16(tb[NDA_VLAN]); fprintf(fp, "vlan %hu ", vid); } if (tb[NDA_PORT]) fprintf(fp, "port %d ", ntohs(rta_getattr_u16(tb[NDA_PORT]))); if (tb[NDA_VNI]) fprintf(fp, "vni %d ", rta_getattr_u32(tb[NDA_VNI])); if (tb[NDA_IFINDEX]) { unsigned int ifindex = rta_getattr_u32(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]); if (ifindex) { char ifname[IF_NAMESIZE]; if (if_indextoname(ifindex, ifname)) fprintf(fp, "via %s ", ifname); else fprintf(fp, "via ifindex %u ", ifindex); } } if (show_stats && tb[NDA_CACHEINFO]) { struct nda_cacheinfo *ci = RTA_DATA(tb[NDA_CACHEINFO]); int hz = get_user_hz(); fprintf(fp, " used %d/%d", ci->ndm_used/hz, ci->ndm_updated/hz); } if (r->ndm_flags & NTF_SELF) fprintf(fp, "self "); if (r->ndm_flags & NTF_MASTER) fprintf(fp, "master "); if (r->ndm_flags & NTF_ROUTER) fprintf(fp, "router "); fprintf(fp, "%s\n", state_n2a(r->ndm_state)); return 0; } static int fdb_show(int argc, char **argv) { char *filter_dev = NULL; while (argc > 0) { if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); if (filter_dev) duparg("dev", *argv); filter_dev = *argv; } argc--; argv++; } if (filter_dev) { filter_index = if_nametoindex(filter_dev); if (filter_index == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", filter_dev); return -1; } } if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, PF_BRIDGE, RTM_GETNEIGH) < 0) { perror("Cannot send dump request"); exit(1); } if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, print_fdb, stdout) < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n"); exit(1); } return 0; } static int fdb_modify(int cmd, int flags, int argc, char **argv) { struct { struct nlmsghdr n; struct ndmsg ndm; char buf[256]; } req; char *addr = NULL; char *d = NULL; char abuf[ETH_ALEN]; int dst_ok = 0; inet_prefix dst; unsigned long port = 0; unsigned long vni = ~0; unsigned int via = 0; char *endptr; short vid = -1; memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ndmsg)); req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST|flags; req.n.nlmsg_type = cmd; req.ndm.ndm_family = PF_BRIDGE; req.ndm.ndm_state = NUD_NOARP; while (argc > 0) { if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); d = *argv; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "dst") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); if (dst_ok) duparg2("dst", *argv); get_addr(&dst, *argv, preferred_family); dst_ok = 1; } else if (strcmp(*argv, "port") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); port = strtoul(*argv, &endptr, 0); if (endptr && *endptr) { struct servent *pse; pse = getservbyname(*argv, "udp"); if (!pse) invarg("invalid port\n", *argv); port = ntohs(pse->s_port); } else if (port > 0xffff) invarg("invalid port\n", *argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv, "vni") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); vni = strtoul(*argv, &endptr, 0); if ((endptr && *endptr) || (vni >> 24) || vni == ULONG_MAX) invarg("invalid VNI\n", *argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv, "via") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); via = if_nametoindex(*argv); if (via == 0) invarg("invalid device\n", *argv); } else if (strcmp(*argv, "self") == 0) { req.ndm.ndm_flags |= NTF_SELF; } else if (matches(*argv, "master") == 0) { req.ndm.ndm_flags |= NTF_MASTER; } else if (matches(*argv, "router") == 0) { req.ndm.ndm_flags |= NTF_ROUTER; } else if (matches(*argv, "local") == 0|| matches(*argv, "permanent") == 0) { req.ndm.ndm_state |= NUD_PERMANENT; } else if (matches(*argv, "temp") == 0) { req.ndm.ndm_state |= NUD_REACHABLE; } else if (matches(*argv, "vlan") == 0) { if (vid >= 0) duparg2("vlan", *argv); NEXT_ARG(); vid = atoi(*argv); } else { if (strcmp(*argv, "to") == 0) { NEXT_ARG(); } if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) usage(); if (addr) duparg2("to", *argv); addr = *argv; } argc--; argv++; } if (d == NULL || addr == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Device and address are required arguments.\n"); exit(-1); } /* Assume self */ if (!(req.ndm.ndm_flags&(NTF_SELF|NTF_MASTER))) req.ndm.ndm_flags |= NTF_SELF; /* Assume permanent */ if (!(req.ndm.ndm_state&(NUD_PERMANENT|NUD_REACHABLE))) req.ndm.ndm_state |= NUD_PERMANENT; if (sscanf(addr, "%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx:%hhx", abuf, abuf+1, abuf+2, abuf+3, abuf+4, abuf+5) != 6) { fprintf(stderr, "Invalid mac address %s\n", addr); exit(-1); } addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), NDA_LLADDR, abuf, ETH_ALEN); if (dst_ok) addattr_l(&req.n, sizeof(req), NDA_DST, &dst.data, dst.bytelen); if (vid >= 0) addattr16(&req.n, sizeof(req), NDA_VLAN, vid); if (port) { unsigned short dport; dport = htons((unsigned short)port); addattr16(&req.n, sizeof(req), NDA_PORT, dport); } if (vni != ~0) addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), NDA_VNI, vni); if (via) addattr32(&req.n, sizeof(req), NDA_IFINDEX, via); req.ndm.ndm_ifindex = ll_name_to_index(d); if (req.ndm.ndm_ifindex == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", d); return -1; } if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, NULL) < 0) exit(2); return 0; } int do_fdb(int argc, char **argv) { ll_init_map(&rth); if (argc > 0) { if (matches(*argv, "add") == 0) return fdb_modify(RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "append") == 0) return fdb_modify(RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_APPEND, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "delete") == 0) return fdb_modify(RTM_DELNEIGH, 0, argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "show") == 0 || matches(*argv, "lst") == 0 || matches(*argv, "list") == 0) return fdb_show(argc-1, argv+1); if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0) usage(); } else return fdb_show(0, NULL); fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"bridge fdb help\".\n", *argv); exit(-1); }