/* * BK Id: SCCS/s.misc.c 1.20 09/24/01 18:42:54 trini * * arch/ppc/boot/prep/misc.c * * Adapted for PowerPC by Gary Thomas * * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) * One day to be replaced by a single bootloader for chrp/prep/pmac. -- Cort */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "nonstdio.h" #include "zlib.h" /* * Please send me load/board info and such data for hardware not * listed here so I can keep track since things are getting tricky * with the different load addrs with different firmware. This will * help to avoid breaking the load/boot process. * -- Cort */ char *avail_ram; char *end_avail; extern char _end[]; #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE #define CMDLINE CONFIG_CMDLINE #else #define CMDLINE ""; #endif char cmd_preset[] = CMDLINE; char cmd_buf[256]; char *cmd_line = cmd_buf; int keyb_present = 1; /* keyboard controller is present by default */ RESIDUAL hold_resid_buf; RESIDUAL *hold_residual = &hold_resid_buf; unsigned long initrd_start = 0, initrd_end = 0; /* These values must be variables. If not, the compiler optimizer * will remove some code, causing the size of the code to vary * when these values are zero. This is bad because we first * compile with these zero to determine the size and offsets * in an image, than compile again with these set to the proper * discovered value. */ unsigned int initrd_offset, initrd_size; char *zimage_start; int zimage_size; #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE) unsigned long com_port; #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE */ #ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE char *vidmem = (char *)0xC00B8000; int lines = 25, cols = 80; int orig_x, orig_y = 24; #endif /* CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE */ extern int CRT_tstc(void); extern void of_init(void *handler); extern int of_finddevice(const char *device_specifier, int *phandle); extern int of_getprop(int phandle, const char *name, void *buf, int buflen, int *size); extern int vga_init(unsigned char *ISA_mem); extern void gunzip(void *, int, unsigned char *, int *); extern void _put_HID0(unsigned int val); extern void _put_MSR(unsigned int val); extern unsigned int _get_HID0(void); extern unsigned int _get_MSR(void); extern unsigned long serial_init(int chan); void writel(unsigned int val, unsigned int address) { /* Ensure I/O operations complete */ __asm__ volatile("eieio"); *(unsigned int *)address = cpu_to_le32(val); } unsigned int readl(unsigned int address) { /* Ensure I/O operations complete */ __asm__ volatile("eieio"); return le32_to_cpu(*(unsigned int *)address); } #define PCI_CFG_ADDR(dev,off) ((0x80<<24) | (dev<<8) | (off&0xfc)) #define PCI_CFG_DATA(off) (0x80000cfc+(off&3)) static void pci_read_config_32(unsigned char devfn, unsigned char offset, unsigned int *val) { writel(PCI_CFG_ADDR(devfn,offset), 0x80000cf8); *val = readl(PCI_CFG_DATA(offset)); return; } #ifdef CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE void scroll(void) { int i; memcpy ( vidmem, vidmem + cols * 2, ( lines - 1 ) * cols * 2 ); for ( i = ( lines - 1 ) * cols * 2; i < lines * cols * 2; i += 2 ) vidmem[i] = ' '; } #endif /* CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE */ /* * This routine is used to control the second processor on the * Motorola dual processor platforms. */ void park_cpus(void) { volatile void (*go)(RESIDUAL *, int, int, char *, int); unsigned int i; volatile unsigned long *smp_iar = &(hold_residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar); /* Wait for indication to continue. If the kernel was not compiled with SMP support then the second processor will spin forever here makeing the kernel multiprocessor safe. */ while (*smp_iar == 0) { for (i=0; i < 512; i++); } (unsigned long)go = hold_residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar; go(hold_residual, 0, 0, cmd_line, sizeof(cmd_preset)); } unsigned long decompress_kernel(unsigned long load_addr, int num_words, unsigned long cksum, RESIDUAL *residual, void *OFW_interface) { int timer; extern unsigned long start; char *cp, ch; unsigned long TotalMemory; unsigned long orig_MSR; int dev_handle; int mem_info[2]; int res, size; unsigned char board_type; unsigned char base_mod; int start_multi = 0; unsigned int pci_viddid, pci_did, tulip_pci_base, tulip_base; /* * IBM's have the MMU on, so we have to disable it or * things get really unhappy in the kernel when * trying to setup the BATs with the MMU on * -- Cort */ flush_instruction_cache(); _put_HID0(_get_HID0() & ~0x0000C000); _put_MSR((orig_MSR = _get_MSR()) & ~0x0030); #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE) com_port = serial_init(0); #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CONSOLE */ #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) vga_init((unsigned char *)0xC0000000); #endif /* CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE */ if (residual) { /* Is this Motorola PPCBug? */ if ((1 & residual->VitalProductData.FirmwareSupports) && (1 == residual->VitalProductData.FirmwareSupplier)) { board_type = inb(0x800) & 0xF0; /* * Reset the onboard 21x4x Ethernet * Motorola Ethernet is at IDSEL 14 (devfn 0x70) */ pci_read_config_32(0x70, 0x00, &pci_viddid); pci_did = (pci_viddid & 0xffff0000) >> 16; /* Be sure we've really found a 21x4x chip */ if (((pci_viddid & 0xffff) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_DEC) && ((pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP_FAST) || (pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP) || (pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_TULIP_PLUS) || (pci_did == PCI_DEVICE_ID_DEC_21142))) { pci_read_config_32(0x70, 0x10, &tulip_pci_base); /* Get the physical base address */ tulip_base = (tulip_pci_base & ~0x03UL) + 0x80000000; /* Strobe the 21x4x reset bit in CSR0 */ writel(0x1, tulip_base); } /* If this is genesis 2 board then check for no * keyboard controller and more than one processor. */ if (board_type == 0xe0) { base_mod = inb(0x803); /* if a MVME2300/2400 or a Sitka then no keyboard */ if((base_mod == 0xFA) || (base_mod == 0xF9) || (base_mod == 0xE1)) { keyb_present = 0; /* no keyboard */ } } /* If this is a multiprocessor system then * park the other processor so that the * kernel knows where to find them. */ if (residual->MaxNumCpus > 1) { start_multi = 1; } } memcpy(hold_residual,residual,sizeof(RESIDUAL)); } else { /* Assume 32M in the absence of more info... */ TotalMemory = 0x02000000; /* * This is a 'best guess' check. We want to make sure * we don't try this on a PReP box without OF * -- Cort */ while (OFW_interface && ((unsigned long)OFW_interface < 0x10000000) ) { /* The MMU needs to be on when we call OFW */ _put_MSR(orig_MSR); of_init(OFW_interface); /* get handle to memory description */ res = of_finddevice("/memory@0", &dev_handle); // puthex(res); puts("\n"); if (res) break; /* get the info */ // puts("get info = "); res = of_getprop(dev_handle, "reg", mem_info, sizeof(mem_info), &size); // puthex(res); puts(", info = "); puthex(mem_info[0]); // puts(" "); puthex(mem_info[1]); puts("\n"); if (res) break; TotalMemory = mem_info[1]; break; } hold_residual->TotalMemory = TotalMemory; residual = hold_residual; /* Turn MMU back off */ _put_MSR(orig_MSR & ~0x0030); } if (start_multi) { hold_residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar = 0; hold_residual->Cpus[1].CpuState = CPU_GOOD_FW; residual->VitalProductData.SmpIar = (unsigned long)park_cpus; residual->Cpus[1].CpuState = CPU_GOOD; hold_residual->VitalProductData.Reserved5 = 0xdeadbeef; } /* assume the chunk below 8M is free */ end_avail = (char *)0x00800000; /* tell the user where we were loaded at and where we * were relocated to for debugging this process */ puts("loaded at: "); puthex(load_addr); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)(load_addr + (4*num_words))); puts("\n"); if ( (unsigned long)load_addr != (unsigned long)&start ) { puts("relocated to: "); puthex((unsigned long)&start); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)&start + (4*num_words))); puts("\n"); } if ( residual ) { puts("board data at: "); puthex((unsigned long)residual); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)residual + sizeof(RESIDUAL))); puts("\n"); puts("relocated to: "); puthex((unsigned long)hold_residual); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)((unsigned long)hold_residual + sizeof(RESIDUAL))); puts("\n"); } /* we have to subtract 0x10000 here to correct for objdump including the size of the elf header which we strip -- Cort */ zimage_start = (char *)(load_addr - 0x10000 + ZIMAGE_OFFSET); zimage_size = ZIMAGE_SIZE; initrd_offset = INITRD_OFFSET; initrd_size = INITRD_SIZE; if ( initrd_offset ) initrd_start = load_addr - 0x10000 + initrd_offset; else initrd_start = 0; initrd_end = initrd_size + initrd_start; /* * Find a place to stick the zimage and initrd and * relocate them if we have to. -- Cort */ avail_ram = (char *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)_end); puts("zimage at: "); puthex((unsigned long)zimage_start); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)(zimage_size+zimage_start)); puts("\n"); if ( (unsigned long)zimage_start <= 0x00800000 ) { memcpy( (void *)avail_ram, (void *)zimage_start, zimage_size ); zimage_start = (char *)avail_ram; puts("relocated to: "); puthex((unsigned long)zimage_start); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)zimage_size+(unsigned long)zimage_start); puts("\n"); /* relocate initrd */ if ( initrd_start ) { puts("initrd at: "); puthex(initrd_start); puts(" "); puthex(initrd_end); puts("\n"); avail_ram = (char *)PAGE_ALIGN( (unsigned long)zimage_size+(unsigned long)zimage_start); memcpy ((void *)avail_ram, (void *)initrd_start, initrd_size ); initrd_start = (unsigned long)avail_ram; initrd_end = initrd_start + initrd_size; puts("relocated to: "); puthex(initrd_start); puts(" "); puthex(initrd_end); puts("\n"); } } else if ( initrd_start ) { puts("initrd at: "); puthex(initrd_start); puts(" "); puthex(initrd_end); puts("\n"); } avail_ram = (char *)0x00400000; end_avail = (char *)0x00800000; puts("avail ram: "); puthex((unsigned long)avail_ram); puts(" "); puthex((unsigned long)end_avail); puts("\n"); if (keyb_present) CRT_tstc(); /* Forces keyboard to be initialized */ puts("\nLinux/PPC load: "); timer = 0; cp = cmd_line; memcpy (cmd_line, cmd_preset, sizeof(cmd_preset)); while ( *cp ) putc(*cp++); while (timer++ < 5*1000) { if (tstc()) { while ((ch = getc()) != '\n' && ch != '\r') { /* Test for backspace/delete */ if (ch == '\b' || ch == '\177') { if (cp != cmd_line) { cp--; puts("\b \b"); } /* Test for ^x/^u (and wipe the line) */ } else if (ch == '\030' || ch == '\025') { while (cp != cmd_line) { cp--; puts("\b \b"); } } else { *cp++ = ch; putc(ch); } } break; /* Exit 'timer' loop */ } udelay(1000); /* 1 msec */ } *cp = 0; puts("\n"); /* mappings on early boot can only handle 16M */ if ( (int)(cmd_line[0]) > (16<<20)) puts("cmd_line located > 16M\n"); if ( (int)hold_residual > (16<<20)) puts("hold_residual located > 16M\n"); if ( initrd_start > (16<<20)) puts("initrd_start located > 16M\n"); puts("Uncompressing Linux..."); gunzip(0, 0x400000, zimage_start, &zimage_size); puts("done.\n"); { struct bi_record *rec; rec = (struct bi_record *)_ALIGN((unsigned long)(zimage_size)+(1<<20)-1,(1<<20)); rec->tag = BI_FIRST; rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record); rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size); rec->tag = BI_BOOTLOADER_ID; memcpy( (void *)rec->data, "prepboot", 9); rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record) + 8 + 1; rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size); rec->tag = BI_MACHTYPE; rec->data[0] = _MACH_prep; rec->data[1] = 0; rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record) + 2 * sizeof(unsigned long); rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size); rec->tag = BI_CMD_LINE; memcpy( (char *)rec->data, cmd_line, strlen(cmd_line)+1); rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record) + strlen(cmd_line) + 1; rec = (struct bi_record *)((ulong)rec + rec->size); rec->tag = BI_LAST; rec->size = sizeof(struct bi_record); rec = (struct bi_record *)((unsigned long)rec + rec->size); } puts("Now booting the kernel\n"); return (unsigned long)hold_residual; } /* * PCI/ISA I/O support */ unsigned long local_to_PCI(unsigned long addr) { return (addr | 0x80000000); }