/* * linux/drivers/sound/dmasound/dmasound_core.c * * * OSS/Free compatible Atari TT/Falcon and Amiga DMA sound driver for * Linux/m68k * Extended to support Power Macintosh for Linux/ppc by Paul Mackerras * * (c) 1995 by Michael Schlueter & Michael Marte * * Michael Schlueter (michael@duck.syd.de) did the basic structure of the VFS * interface and the u-law to signed byte conversion. * * Michael Marte (marte@informatik.uni-muenchen.de) did the sound queue, * /dev/mixer, /dev/sndstat and complemented the VFS interface. He would like * to thank: * - Michael Schlueter for initial ideas and documentation on the MFP and * the DMA sound hardware. * - Therapy? for their CD 'Troublegum' which really made me rock. * * /dev/sndstat is based on code by Hannu Savolainen, the author of the * VoxWare family of drivers. * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * History: * * 1995/8/25 First release * * 1995/9/02 Roman Hodek: * - Fixed atari_stram_alloc() call, the timer * programming and several race conditions * 1995/9/14 Roman Hodek: * - After some discussion with Michael Schlueter, * revised the interrupt disabling * - Slightly speeded up U8->S8 translation by using * long operations where possible * - Added 4:3 interpolation for /dev/audio * * 1995/9/20 Torsten Scherer: * - Fixed a bug in sq_write and changed /dev/audio * converting to play at 12517Hz instead of 6258Hz. * * 1995/9/23 Torsten Scherer: * - Changed sq_interrupt() and sq_play() to pre-program * the DMA for another frame while there's still one * running. This allows the IRQ response to be * arbitrarily delayed and playing will still continue. * * 1995/10/14 Guenther Kelleter, Torsten Scherer: * - Better support for Falcon audio (the Falcon doesn't * raise an IRQ at the end of a frame, but at the * beginning instead!). uses 'if (codec_dma)' in lots * of places to simply switch between Falcon and TT * code. * * 1995/11/06 Torsten Scherer: * - Started introducing a hardware abstraction scheme * (may perhaps also serve for Amigas?) * - Can now play samples at almost all frequencies by * means of a more generalized expand routine * - Takes a good deal of care to cut data only at * sample sizes * - Buffer size is now a kernel runtime option * - Implemented fsync() & several minor improvements * Guenther Kelleter: * - Useful hints and bug fixes * - Cross-checked it for Falcons * * 1996/3/9 Geert Uytterhoeven: * - Support added for Amiga, A-law, 16-bit little * endian. * - Unification to drivers/sound/dmasound.c. * * 1996/4/6 Martin Mitchell: * - Updated to 1.3 kernel. * * 1996/6/13 Topi Kanerva: * - Fixed things that were broken (mainly the amiga * 14-bit routines) * - /dev/sndstat shows now the real hardware frequency * - The lowpass filter is disabled by default now * * 1996/9/25 Geert Uytterhoeven: * - Modularization * * 1998/6/10 Andreas Schwab: * - Converted to use sound_core * * 1999/12/28 Richard Zidlicky: * - Added support for Q40 * * 2000/2/27 Geert Uytterhoeven: * - Clean up and split the code into 4 parts: * o dmasound_core: machine-independent code * o dmasound_atari: Atari TT and Falcon support * o dmasound_awacs: Apple PowerMac support * o dmasound_paula: Amiga support * * 2000/3/25 Geert Uytterhoeven: * - Integration of dmasound_q40 * - Small clean ups */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "dmasound.h" /* * Declarations */ int dmasound_catchRadius = 0; static unsigned int numWriteBufs = 4; static unsigned int writeBufSize = 32; /* in KB! */ #ifdef HAS_RECORD static unsigned int numReadBufs = 4; static unsigned int readBufSize = 32; /* in KB! */ #endif MODULE_PARM(dmasound_catchRadius, "i"); MODULE_PARM(numWriteBufs, "i"); MODULE_PARM(writeBufSize, "i"); MODULE_PARM(numReadBufs, "i"); MODULE_PARM(readBufSize, "i"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); #ifdef MODULE static int sq_unit = -1; static int mixer_unit = -1; static int state_unit = -1; static int irq_installed = 0; #endif /* MODULE */ /* * Conversion tables */ #ifdef HAS_8BIT_TABLES /* 8 bit mu-law */ char dmasound_ulaw2dma8[] = { -126, -122, -118, -114, -110, -106, -102, -98, -94, -90, -86, -82, -78, -74, -70, -66, -63, -61, -59, -57, -55, -53, -51, -49, -47, -45, -43, -41, -39, -37, -35, -33, -31, -30, -29, -28, -27, -26, -25, -24, -23, -22, -21, -20, -19, -18, -17, -16, -16, -15, -15, -14, -14, -13, -13, -12, -12, -11, -11, -10, -10, -9, -9, -8, -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -7, -6, -6, -6, -6, -5, -5, -5, -5, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 125, 121, 117, 113, 109, 105, 101, 97, 93, 89, 85, 81, 77, 73, 69, 65, 62, 60, 58, 56, 54, 52, 50, 48, 46, 44, 42, 40, 38, 36, 34, 32, 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 15, 14, 14, 13, 13, 12, 12, 11, 11, 10, 10, 9, 9, 8, 8, 7, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* 8 bit A-law */ char dmasound_alaw2dma8[] = { -22, -21, -24, -23, -18, -17, -20, -19, -30, -29, -32, -31, -26, -25, -28, -27, -11, -11, -12, -12, -9, -9, -10, -10, -15, -15, -16, -16, -13, -13, -14, -14, -86, -82, -94, -90, -70, -66, -78, -74, -118, -114, -126, -122, -102, -98, -110, -106, -43, -41, -47, -45, -35, -33, -39, -37, -59, -57, -63, -61, -51, -49, -55, -53, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -2, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -6, -6, -6, -6, -5, -5, -5, -5, -8, -8, -8, -8, -7, -7, -7, -7, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -3, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, -4, 21, 20, 23, 22, 17, 16, 19, 18, 29, 28, 31, 30, 25, 24, 27, 26, 10, 10, 11, 11, 8, 8, 9, 9, 14, 14, 15, 15, 12, 12, 13, 13, 86, 82, 94, 90, 70, 66, 78, 74, 118, 114, 126, 122, 102, 98, 110, 106, 43, 41, 47, 45, 35, 33, 39, 37, 59, 57, 63, 61, 51, 49, 55, 53, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 5, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 7, 7, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3 }; #endif /* HAS_8BIT_TABLES */ #ifdef HAS_16BIT_TABLES /* 16 bit mu-law */ short dmasound_ulaw2dma16[] = { -32124, -31100, -30076, -29052, -28028, -27004, -25980, -24956, -23932, -22908, -21884, -20860, -19836, -18812, -17788, -16764, -15996, -15484, -14972, -14460, -13948, -13436, -12924, -12412, -11900, -11388, -10876, -10364, -9852, -9340, -8828, -8316, -7932, -7676, -7420, -7164, -6908, -6652, -6396, -6140, -5884, -5628, -5372, -5116, -4860, -4604, -4348, -4092, -3900, -3772, -3644, -3516, -3388, -3260, -3132, -3004, -2876, -2748, -2620, -2492, -2364, -2236, -2108, -1980, -1884, -1820, -1756, -1692, -1628, -1564, -1500, -1436, -1372, -1308, -1244, -1180, -1116, -1052, -988, -924, -876, -844, -812, -780, -748, -716, -684, -652, -620, -588, -556, -524, -492, -460, -428, -396, -372, -356, -340, -324, -308, -292, -276, -260, -244, -228, -212, -196, -180, -164, -148, -132, -120, -112, -104, -96, -88, -80, -72, -64, -56, -48, -40, -32, -24, -16, -8, 0, 32124, 31100, 30076, 29052, 28028, 27004, 25980, 24956, 23932, 22908, 21884, 20860, 19836, 18812, 17788, 16764, 15996, 15484, 14972, 14460, 13948, 13436, 12924, 12412, 11900, 11388, 10876, 10364, 9852, 9340, 8828, 8316, 7932, 7676, 7420, 7164, 6908, 6652, 6396, 6140, 5884, 5628, 5372, 5116, 4860, 4604, 4348, 4092, 3900, 3772, 3644, 3516, 3388, 3260, 3132, 3004, 2876, 2748, 2620, 2492, 2364, 2236, 2108, 1980, 1884, 1820, 1756, 1692, 1628, 1564, 1500, 1436, 1372, 1308, 1244, 1180, 1116, 1052, 988, 924, 876, 844, 812, 780, 748, 716, 684, 652, 620, 588, 556, 524, 492, 460, 428, 396, 372, 356, 340, 324, 308, 292, 276, 260, 244, 228, 212, 196, 180, 164, 148, 132, 120, 112, 104, 96, 88, 80, 72, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8, 0, }; /* 16 bit A-law */ short dmasound_alaw2dma16[] = { -5504, -5248, -6016, -5760, -4480, -4224, -4992, -4736, -7552, -7296, -8064, -7808, -6528, -6272, -7040, -6784, -2752, -2624, -3008, -2880, -2240, -2112, -2496, -2368, -3776, -3648, -4032, -3904, -3264, -3136, -3520, -3392, -22016, -20992, -24064, -23040, -17920, -16896, -19968, -18944, -30208, -29184, -32256, -31232, -26112, -25088, -28160, -27136, -11008, -10496, -12032, -11520, -8960, -8448, -9984, -9472, -15104, -14592, -16128, -15616, -13056, -12544, -14080, -13568, -344, -328, -376, -360, -280, -264, -312, -296, -472, -456, -504, -488, -408, -392, -440, -424, -88, -72, -120, -104, -24, -8, -56, -40, -216, -200, -248, -232, -152, -136, -184, -168, -1376, -1312, -1504, -1440, -1120, -1056, -1248, -1184, -1888, -1824, -2016, -1952, -1632, -1568, -1760, -1696, -688, -656, -752, -720, -560, -528, -624, -592, -944, -912, -1008, -976, -816, -784, -880, -848, 5504, 5248, 6016, 5760, 4480, 4224, 4992, 4736, 7552, 7296, 8064, 7808, 6528, 6272, 7040, 6784, 2752, 2624, 3008, 2880, 2240, 2112, 2496, 2368, 3776, 3648, 4032, 3904, 3264, 3136, 3520, 3392, 22016, 20992, 24064, 23040, 17920, 16896, 19968, 18944, 30208, 29184, 32256, 31232, 26112, 25088, 28160, 27136, 11008, 10496, 12032, 11520, 8960, 8448, 9984, 9472, 15104, 14592, 16128, 15616, 13056, 12544, 14080, 13568, 344, 328, 376, 360, 280, 264, 312, 296, 472, 456, 504, 488, 408, 392, 440, 424, 88, 72, 120, 104, 24, 8, 56, 40, 216, 200, 248, 232, 152, 136, 184, 168, 1376, 1312, 1504, 1440, 1120, 1056, 1248, 1184, 1888, 1824, 2016, 1952, 1632, 1568, 1760, 1696, 688, 656, 752, 720, 560, 528, 624, 592, 944, 912, 1008, 976, 816, 784, 880, 848, }; #endif /* HAS_16BIT_TABLES */ #ifdef HAS_14BIT_TABLES /* * Unused for now. Where are the MSB parts anyway?? */ /* 14 bit mu-law (LSB) */ char dmasound_ulaw2dma14l[] = { 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 33, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 49, 17, 49, 17, 49, 17, 49, 17, 49, 17, 49, 17, 49, 17, 49, 17, 41, 57, 9, 25, 41, 57, 9, 25, 41, 57, 9, 25, 41, 57, 9, 25, 37, 45, 53, 61, 5, 13, 21, 29, 37, 45, 53, 61, 5, 13, 21, 29, 35, 39, 43, 47, 51, 55, 59, 63, 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 0, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 31, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 15, 47, 15, 47, 15, 47, 15, 47, 15, 47, 15, 47, 15, 47, 15, 47, 23, 7, 55, 39, 23, 7, 55, 39, 23, 7, 55, 39, 23, 7, 55, 39, 27, 19, 11, 3, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3, 59, 51, 43, 35, 29, 25, 21, 17, 13, 9, 5, 1, 61, 57, 53, 49, 45, 41, 37, 33, 30, 28, 26, 24, 22, 20, 18, 16, 14, 12, 10, 8, 6, 4, 2, 0 }; /* 14 bit A-law (LSB) */ char dmasound_alaw2dma14l[] = { 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 42, 46, 34, 38, 58, 62, 50, 54, 10, 14, 2, 6, 26, 30, 18, 22, 42, 46, 34, 38, 58, 62, 50, 54, 10, 14, 2, 6, 26, 30, 18, 22, 40, 56, 8, 24, 40, 56, 8, 24, 40, 56, 8, 24, 40, 56, 8, 24, 20, 28, 4, 12, 52, 60, 36, 44, 20, 28, 4, 12, 52, 60, 36, 44, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 48, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 22, 18, 30, 26, 6, 2, 14, 10, 54, 50, 62, 58, 38, 34, 46, 42, 22, 18, 30, 26, 6, 2, 14, 10, 54, 50, 62, 58, 38, 34, 46, 42, 24, 8, 56, 40, 24, 8, 56, 40, 24, 8, 56, 40, 24, 8, 56, 40, 44, 36, 60, 52, 12, 4, 28, 20, 44, 36, 60, 52, 12, 4, 28, 20 }; #endif /* HAS_14BIT_TABLES */ /* * Mid level stuff */ struct sound_settings dmasound; static inline void sound_silence(void) { /* update hardware settings one more */ dmasound.mach.init(); dmasound.mach.silence(); } static inline void sound_init(void) { dmasound.mach.init(); } static inline int sound_set_format(int format) { return dmasound.mach.setFormat(format); } static int sound_set_speed(int speed) { if (speed < 0) return dmasound.soft.speed; dmasound.soft.speed = speed; dmasound.mach.init(); if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) dmasound.dsp.speed = dmasound.soft.speed; return dmasound.soft.speed; } static int sound_set_stereo(int stereo) { if (stereo < 0) return dmasound.soft.stereo; stereo = !!stereo; /* should be 0 or 1 now */ dmasound.soft.stereo = stereo; if (dmasound.minDev == SND_DEV_DSP) dmasound.dsp.stereo = stereo; dmasound.mach.init(); return stereo; } static ssize_t sound_copy_translate(TRANS *trans, const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, ssize_t frameLeft) { ssize_t (*ct_func)(const u_char *, size_t, u_char *, ssize_t *, ssize_t); switch (dmasound.soft.format) { case AFMT_MU_LAW: ct_func = trans->ct_ulaw; break; case AFMT_A_LAW: ct_func = trans->ct_alaw; break; case AFMT_S8: ct_func = trans->ct_s8; break; case AFMT_U8: ct_func = trans->ct_u8; break; case AFMT_S16_BE: ct_func = trans->ct_s16be; break; case AFMT_U16_BE: ct_func = trans->ct_u16be; break; case AFMT_S16_LE: ct_func = trans->ct_s16le; break; case AFMT_U16_LE: ct_func = trans->ct_u16le; break; default: return 0; } return ct_func(userPtr, userCount, frame, frameUsed, frameLeft); } /* * /dev/mixer abstraction */ static struct { int busy; int modify_counter; } mixer; static int mixer_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { dmasound.mach.open(); mixer.busy = 1; return 0; } static int mixer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { lock_kernel(); mixer.busy = 0; dmasound.mach.release(); unlock_kernel(); return 0; } static int mixer_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg) { if (_SIOC_DIR(cmd) & _SIOC_WRITE) mixer.modify_counter++; switch (cmd) { case OSS_GETVERSION: return IOCTL_OUT(arg, SOUND_VERSION); case SOUND_MIXER_INFO: { mixer_info info; strncpy(info.id, dmasound.mach.name2, sizeof(info.id)); strncpy(info.name, dmasound.mach.name2, sizeof(info.name)); info.name[sizeof(info.name)-1] = 0; info.modify_counter = mixer.modify_counter; if (copy_to_user((int *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; return 0; } } if (dmasound.mach.mixer_ioctl) return dmasound.mach.mixer_ioctl(cmd, arg); return -EINVAL; } static struct file_operations mixer_fops = { owner: THIS_MODULE, llseek: no_llseek, ioctl: mixer_ioctl, open: mixer_open, release: mixer_release, }; static void __init mixer_init(void) { #ifndef MODULE int mixer_unit; #endif mixer_unit = register_sound_mixer(&mixer_fops, -1); if (mixer_unit < 0) return; mixer.busy = 0; dmasound.treble = 0; dmasound.bass = 0; if (dmasound.mach.mixer_init) dmasound.mach.mixer_init(); } /* * Sound queue stuff, the heart of the driver */ struct sound_queue dmasound_write_sq; #ifdef HAS_RECORD struct sound_queue dmasound_read_sq; #endif static int sq_allocate_buffers(struct sound_queue *sq, int num, int size) { int i; if (sq->buffers) return 0; sq->numBufs = num; sq->bufSize = size; sq->buffers = kmalloc (num * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sq->buffers) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { sq->buffers[i] = dmasound.mach.dma_alloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sq->buffers[i]) { while (i--) dmasound.mach.dma_free(sq->buffers[i], size); kfree(sq->buffers); sq->buffers = 0; return -ENOMEM; } } return 0; } static void sq_release_buffers(struct sound_queue *sq) { int i; if (sq->buffers) { if (sq != &write_sq && dmasound.mach.abort_read) dmasound.mach.abort_read(); for (i = 0; i < sq->numBufs; i++) dmasound.mach.dma_free(sq->buffers[i], sq->bufSize); kfree(sq->buffers); sq->buffers = NULL; } } static void sq_setup(struct sound_queue *sq, int max_count, int max_active, int block_size) { void (*setup_func)(void); sq->max_count = max_count; sq->max_active = max_active; sq->block_size = block_size; sq->front = sq->count = sq->rear_size = 0; sq->syncing = 0; sq->active = 0; if (sq == &write_sq) { sq->rear = -1; setup_func = dmasound.mach.write_sq_setup; } else { sq->rear = 0; setup_func = dmasound.mach.read_sq_setup; } if (setup_func) setup_func(); } static inline void sq_play(void) { dmasound.mach.play(); } static ssize_t sq_write(struct file *file, const char *src, size_t uLeft, loff_t *ppos) { ssize_t uWritten = 0; u_char *dest; ssize_t uUsed, bUsed, bLeft; /* ++TeSche: Is something like this necessary? * Hey, that's an honest question! Or does any other part of the * filesystem already checks this situation? I really don't know. */ if (uLeft == 0) return 0; /* The interrupt doesn't start to play the last, incomplete frame. * Thus we can append to it without disabling the interrupts! (Note * also that write_sq.rear isn't affected by the interrupt.) */ if (write_sq.count > 0 && (bLeft = write_sq.block_size-write_sq.rear_size) > 0) { dest = write_sq.buffers[write_sq.rear]; bUsed = write_sq.rear_size; uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_write, src, uLeft, dest, &bUsed, bLeft); if (uUsed <= 0) return uUsed; src += uUsed; uWritten += uUsed; uLeft -= uUsed; write_sq.rear_size = bUsed; } do { while (write_sq.count == write_sq.max_active) { sq_play(); if (write_sq.open_mode & O_NONBLOCK) return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EAGAIN; SLEEP(write_sq.action_queue); if (signal_pending(current)) return uWritten > 0 ? uWritten : -EINTR; } /* Here, we can avoid disabling the interrupt by first * copying and translating the data, and then updating * the write_sq variables. Until this is done, the interrupt * won't see the new frame and we can work on it * undisturbed. */ dest = write_sq.buffers[(write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count]; bUsed = 0; bLeft = write_sq.block_size; uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_write, src, uLeft, dest, &bUsed, bLeft); if (uUsed <= 0) break; src += uUsed; uWritten += uUsed; uLeft -= uUsed; if (bUsed) { write_sq.rear = (write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count; write_sq.rear_size = bUsed; write_sq.count++; } } while (bUsed); /* uUsed may have been 0 */ sq_play(); return uUsed < 0? uUsed: uWritten; } #ifdef HAS_RECORD /* * Here is how the values are used for reading. * The value 'active' simply indicates the DMA is running. This is done * so the driver semantics are DMA starts when the first read is posted. * The value 'front' indicates the buffer we should next send to the user. * The value 'rear' indicates the buffer the DMA is currently filling. * When 'front' == 'rear' the buffer "ring" is empty (we always have an * empty available). The 'rear_size' is used to track partial offsets * into the current buffer. Right now, I just keep the DMA running. If * the reader can't keep up, the interrupt tosses the oldest buffer. We * could also shut down the DMA in this case. */ static ssize_t sq_read(struct file *file, char *dst, size_t uLeft, loff_t *ppos) { ssize_t uRead, bLeft, bUsed, uUsed; if (uLeft == 0) return 0; if (!read_sq.active && dmasound.mach.record) dmasound.mach.record(); /* Kick off the record process. */ uRead = 0; /* Move what the user requests, depending upon other options. */ while (uLeft > 0) { /* When front == rear, the DMA is not done yet. */ while (read_sq.front == read_sq.rear) { if (read_sq.open_mode & O_NONBLOCK) { return uRead > 0 ? uRead : -EAGAIN; } SLEEP(read_sq.action_queue); if (signal_pending(current)) return uRead > 0 ? uRead : -EINTR; } /* The amount we move is either what is left in the * current buffer or what the user wants. */ bLeft = read_sq.block_size - read_sq.rear_size; bUsed = read_sq.rear_size; uUsed = sound_copy_translate(dmasound.trans_read, dst, uLeft, read_sq.buffers[read_sq.front], &bUsed, bLeft); if (uUsed <= 0) return uUsed; dst += uUsed; uRead += uUsed; uLeft -= uUsed; read_sq.rear_size += bUsed; if (read_sq.rear_size >= read_sq.block_size) { read_sq.rear_size = 0; read_sq.front++; if (read_sq.front >= read_sq.max_active) read_sq.front = 0; } } return uRead; } #endif /* HAS_RECORD */ static inline void sq_init_waitqueue(struct sound_queue *sq) { init_waitqueue_head(&sq->action_queue); init_waitqueue_head(&sq->open_queue); init_waitqueue_head(&sq->sync_queue); sq->busy = 0; } static inline void sq_wake_up(struct sound_queue *sq, struct file *file, mode_t mode) { if (file->f_mode & mode) { sq->busy = 0; WAKE_UP(sq->open_queue); } } static int sq_open2(struct sound_queue *sq, struct file *file, mode_t mode, int numbufs, int bufsize) { int rc = 0; if (file->f_mode & mode) { if (sq->busy) { rc = -EBUSY; if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) return rc; rc = -EINTR; while (sq->busy) { SLEEP(sq->open_queue); if (signal_pending(current)) return rc; } rc = 0; } sq->busy = 1; /* Let's play spot-the-race-condition */ if (sq_allocate_buffers(sq, numbufs, bufsize)) { sq_wake_up(sq, file, mode); return rc; } sq_setup(sq, numbufs, numbufs, bufsize); sq->open_mode = file->f_mode; } return rc; } #define write_sq_init_waitqueue() sq_init_waitqueue(&write_sq) #define write_sq_wake_up(file) sq_wake_up(&write_sq, file, FMODE_WRITE) #define write_sq_release_buffers() sq_release_buffers(&write_sq) #define write_sq_open(file) \ sq_open2(&write_sq, file, FMODE_WRITE, numWriteBufs, writeBufSize << 10) #ifdef HAS_RECORD #define read_sq_init_waitqueue() sq_init_waitqueue(&read_sq) #define read_sq_wake_up(file) sq_wake_up(&read_sq, file, FMODE_READ) #define read_sq_release_buffers() sq_release_buffers(&read_sq) #define read_sq_open(file) \ sq_open2(&read_sq, file, FMODE_READ, numReadBufs, readBufSize << 10) #else /* !HAS_RECORD */ #define read_sq_init_waitqueue() do {} while (0) #define read_sq_wake_up(file) do {} while (0) #define read_sq_release_buffers() do {} while (0) #define read_sq_open(file) (0) #endif /* !HAS_RECORD */ static int sq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int rc; dmasound.mach.open(); if ((rc = write_sq_open(file)) || (rc = read_sq_open(file))) { dmasound.mach.release(); return rc; } if (dmasound.mach.sq_open) dmasound.mach.sq_open(); dmasound.minDev = MINOR(inode->i_rdev) & 0x0f; dmasound.soft = dmasound.dsp; dmasound.hard = dmasound.dsp; sound_init(); if ((MINOR(inode->i_rdev) & 0x0f) == SND_DEV_AUDIO) { sound_set_speed(8000); sound_set_stereo(0); sound_set_format(AFMT_MU_LAW); } #if 0 if (file->f_mode == FMODE_READ && dmasound.mach.record) { /* Start dma'ing straight away */ dmasound.mach.record(); } #endif return 0; } static void sq_reset(void) { sound_silence(); write_sq.active = 0; write_sq.count = 0; write_sq.front = (write_sq.rear+1) % write_sq.max_count; } static int sq_fsync(struct file *filp, struct dentry *dentry) { int rc = 0; write_sq.syncing = 1; sq_play(); /* there may be an incomplete frame waiting */ while (write_sq.active) { SLEEP(write_sq.sync_queue); if (signal_pending(current)) { /* While waiting for audio output to drain, an * interrupt occurred. Stop audio output immediately * and clear the queue. */ sq_reset(); rc = -EINTR; break; } } write_sq.syncing = 0; return rc; } static int sq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int rc = 0; lock_kernel(); if (write_sq.busy) rc = sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); dmasound.soft = dmasound.dsp; dmasound.hard = dmasound.dsp; sound_silence(); write_sq_release_buffers(); read_sq_release_buffers(); dmasound.mach.release(); /* There is probably a DOS atack here. They change the mode flag. */ /* XXX add check here */ read_sq_wake_up(file); write_sq_wake_up(file); /* Wake up a process waiting for the queue being released. * Note: There may be several processes waiting for a call * to open() returning. */ unlock_kernel(); return rc; } static int sq_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, u_int cmd, u_long arg) { int val; u_long fmt; int data; int size, nbufs; audio_buf_info info; switch (cmd) { case SNDCTL_DSP_RESET: sq_reset(); return 0; case SNDCTL_DSP_POST: case SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC: return sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); /* ++TeSche: before changing any of these it's * probably wise to wait until sound playing has * settled down. */ case SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED: sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); IOCTL_IN(arg, data); return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_speed(data)); case SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO: sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); IOCTL_IN(arg, data); return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data)); case SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS: sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); IOCTL_IN(arg, data); return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_stereo(data-1)+1); case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT: sq_fsync(file, file->f_dentry); IOCTL_IN(arg, data); return IOCTL_OUT(arg, sound_set_format(data)); case SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS: fmt = 0; if (dmasound.trans_write) { if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_ulaw) fmt |= AFMT_MU_LAW; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_alaw) fmt |= AFMT_A_LAW; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_s8) fmt |= AFMT_S8; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_u8) fmt |= AFMT_U8; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_s16be) fmt |= AFMT_S16_BE; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_u16be) fmt |= AFMT_U16_BE; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_s16le) fmt |= AFMT_S16_LE; if (dmasound.trans_write->ct_u16le) fmt |= AFMT_U16_LE; } return IOCTL_OUT(arg, fmt); case SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE: size = write_sq.block_size * dmasound.soft.size * (dmasound.soft.stereo + 1) / (dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo + 1)); return IOCTL_OUT(arg, size); case SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE: break; case SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT: if (write_sq.count || write_sq.active || write_sq.syncing) return -EINVAL; IOCTL_IN(arg, size); nbufs = size >> 16; if (nbufs < 2 || nbufs > write_sq.numBufs) nbufs = write_sq.numBufs; size &= 0xffff; if (size >= 8 && size <= 29) { size = 1 << size; size *= dmasound.hard.size * (dmasound.hard.stereo + 1); size /= dmasound.soft.size * (dmasound.soft.stereo + 1); if (size > write_sq.bufSize) size = write_sq.bufSize; } else size = write_sq.bufSize; sq_setup(&write_sq, write_sq.numBufs, nbufs, size); return IOCTL_OUT(arg,write_sq.bufSize | write_sq.numBufs << 16); case SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE: info.fragments = write_sq.max_active - write_sq.count; info.fragstotal = write_sq.max_active; info.fragsize = write_sq.block_size; info.bytes = info.fragments * info.fragsize; if (copy_to_user((void *)arg, &info, sizeof(info))) return -EFAULT; return 0; case SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS: val = 1; /* Revision level of this ioctl() */ return IOCTL_OUT(arg,val); default: return mixer_ioctl(inode, file, cmd, arg); } return -EINVAL; } static struct file_operations sq_fops = { owner: THIS_MODULE, llseek: no_llseek, write: sq_write, ioctl: sq_ioctl, open: sq_open, release: sq_release, #ifdef HAS_RECORD read: sq_read, #endif }; static void __init sq_init(void) { #ifndef MODULE int sq_unit; #endif sq_unit = register_sound_dsp(&sq_fops, -1); if (sq_unit < 0) return; write_sq_init_waitqueue(); read_sq_init_waitqueue(); /* whatever you like as startup mode for /dev/dsp, * (/dev/audio hasn't got a startup mode). note that * once changed a new open() will *not* restore these! */ dmasound.dsp.format = AFMT_U8; dmasound.dsp.stereo = 0; dmasound.dsp.size = 8; /* set minimum rate possible without expanding */ dmasound.dsp.speed = dmasound.mach.min_dsp_speed; /* before the first open to /dev/dsp this wouldn't be set */ dmasound.soft = dmasound.dsp; dmasound.hard = dmasound.dsp; sound_silence(); } /* * /dev/sndstat */ static struct { int busy; char buf[512]; /* state.buf should not overflow! */ int len, ptr; } state; static int state_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { char *buffer = state.buf; int len = 0; if (state.busy) return -EBUSY; dmasound.mach.open(); state.ptr = 0; state.busy = 1; len += sprintf(buffer+len, "%sDMA sound driver:\n", dmasound.mach.name); len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.format = 0x%x", dmasound.soft.format); switch (dmasound.soft.format) { case AFMT_MU_LAW: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (mu-law)"); break; case AFMT_A_LAW: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (A-law)"); break; case AFMT_U8: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (unsigned 8 bit)"); break; case AFMT_S8: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (signed 8 bit)"); break; case AFMT_S16_BE: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (signed 16 bit big)"); break; case AFMT_U16_BE: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (unsigned 16 bit big)"); break; case AFMT_S16_LE: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (signed 16 bit little)"); break; case AFMT_U16_LE: len += sprintf(buffer+len, " (unsigned 16 bit little)"); break; } len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\n"); len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.speed = %dHz (phys. %dHz)\n", dmasound.soft.speed, dmasound.hard.speed); len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsound.stereo = 0x%x (%s)\n", dmasound.soft.stereo, dmasound.soft.stereo ? "stereo" : "mono"); if (dmasound.mach.state_info) len += dmasound.mach.state_info(buffer); len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsq.block_size = %d sq.max_count = %d" " sq.max_active = %d\n", write_sq.block_size, write_sq.max_count, write_sq.max_active); len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsq.count = %d sq.rear_size = %d\n", write_sq.count, write_sq.rear_size); len += sprintf(buffer+len, "\tsq.active = %d sq.syncing = %d\n", write_sq.active, write_sq.syncing); state.len = len; return 0; } static int state_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { lock_kernel(); state.busy = 0; dmasound.mach.release(); unlock_kernel(); return 0; } static ssize_t state_read(struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { int n = state.len - state.ptr; if (n > count) n = count; if (n <= 0) return 0; if (copy_to_user(buf, &state.buf[state.ptr], n)) return -EFAULT; state.ptr += n; return n; } static struct file_operations state_fops = { owner: THIS_MODULE, llseek: no_llseek, read: state_read, open: state_open, release: state_release, }; static void __init state_init(void) { #ifndef MODULE int state_unit; #endif state_unit = register_sound_special(&state_fops, SND_DEV_STATUS); if (state_unit < 0) return; state.busy = 0; } /* * Config & Setup * * This function is called by _one_ chipset-specific driver */ int __init dmasound_init(void) { #ifdef MODULE if (irq_installed) return -EBUSY; #endif /* Set up sound queue, /dev/audio and /dev/dsp. */ /* Set default settings. */ sq_init(); /* Set up /dev/sndstat. */ state_init(); /* Set up /dev/mixer. */ mixer_init(); if (!dmasound.mach.irqinit()) { printk(KERN_ERR "DMA sound driver: Interrupt initialization failed\n"); return -ENODEV; } #ifdef MODULE irq_installed = 1; #endif printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sound driver installed, using %d buffers of %dk.\n", numWriteBufs, writeBufSize); return 0; } #ifdef MODULE void dmasound_deinit(void) { if (irq_installed) { sound_silence(); dmasound.mach.irqcleanup(); } write_sq_release_buffers(); read_sq_release_buffers(); if (mixer_unit >= 0) unregister_sound_mixer(mixer_unit); if (state_unit >= 0) unregister_sound_special(state_unit); if (sq_unit >= 0) unregister_sound_dsp(sq_unit); } #else /* !MODULE */ static int __init dmasound_setup(char *str) { int ints[6]; str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints); /* check the bootstrap parameter for "dmasound=" */ switch (ints[0]) { case 3: if ((ints[3] < 0) || (ints[3] > MAX_CATCH_RADIUS)) printk("dmasound_setup: illegal catch radius, using default = %d\n", catchRadius); else catchRadius = ints[3]; /* fall through */ case 2: if (ints[1] < MIN_BUFFERS) printk("dmasound_setup: illegal number of buffers, using default = %d\n", numWriteBufs); else numWriteBufs = ints[1]; if (ints[2] < MIN_BUFSIZE || ints[2] > MAX_BUFSIZE) printk("dmasound_setup: illegal buffer size, using default = %dK\n", writeBufSize); else writeBufSize = ints[2]; break; case 0: break; default: printk("dmasound_setup: illegal number of arguments\n"); return 0; } return 1; } __setup("dmasound=", dmasound_setup); #endif /* !MODULE */ /* * Visible symbols for modules */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_init); #ifdef MODULE EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_deinit); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_write_sq); #ifdef HAS_RECORD EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_read_sq); #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_catchRadius); #ifdef HAS_8BIT_TABLES EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_ulaw2dma8); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_alaw2dma8); #endif #ifdef HAS_16BIT_TABLES EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_ulaw2dma16); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_alaw2dma16); #endif #ifdef HAS_14BIT_TABLES EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_ulaw2dma14l); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_ulaw2dma14h); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_alaw2dma14l); EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmasound_alaw2dma14h); #endif