/* * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for * resource counting etc.. * * But use these as seldom as possible since they are much more slower * than regular operations. * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive * for more details. * * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 2000 by Ralf Baechle */ #ifndef __ASM_ATOMIC_H #define __ASM_ATOMIC_H #include typedef struct { volatile int counter; } atomic_t; #ifdef __KERNEL__ #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } /* * atomic_read - read atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically reads the value of @v. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_read(v) ((v)->counter) /* * atomic_set - set atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: required value * * Atomically sets the value of @v to @i. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_set(v,i) ((v)->counter = (i)) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_LLSC #include /* * The MIPS I implementation is only atomic with respect to * interrupts. R3000 based multiprocessor machines are rare anyway ... * * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v. Note that the guaranteed useful range * of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ extern __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t * v) { int flags; save_flags(flags); cli(); v->counter += i; restore_flags(flags); } /* * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ extern __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t * v) { int flags; save_flags(flags); cli(); v->counter -= i; restore_flags(flags); } extern __inline__ int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t * v) { int temp, flags; save_flags(flags); cli(); temp = v->counter; temp += i; v->counter = temp; restore_flags(flags); return temp; } extern __inline__ int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t * v) { int temp, flags; save_flags(flags); cli(); temp = v->counter; temp -= i; v->counter = temp; restore_flags(flags); return temp; } #else /* * ... while for MIPS II and better we can use ll/sc instruction. This * implementation is SMP safe ... */ /* * atomic_add - add integer to atomic variable * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically adds @i to @v. Note that the guaranteed useful range * of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ extern __inline__ void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t * v) { unsigned long temp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ll %0, %1 # atomic_add\n" " addu %0, %2 \n" " sc %0, %1 \n" " beqz %0, 1b \n" : "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter) : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter)); } /* * atomic_sub - subtract the atomic variable * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ extern __inline__ void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t * v) { unsigned long temp; __asm__ __volatile__( "1: ll %0, %1 # atomic_sub\n" " subu %0, %2 \n" " sc %0, %1 \n" " beqz %0, 1b \n" : "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter) : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter)); } /* * Same as above, but return the result value */ extern __inline__ int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t * v) { unsigned long temp, result; __asm__ __volatile__( ".set push # atomic_add_return\n" ".set noreorder \n" "1: ll %1, %2 \n" " addu %0, %1, %3 \n" " sc %0, %2 \n" " beqz %0, 1b \n" " addu %0, %1, %3 \n" ".set pop \n" : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter) : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory"); return result; } extern __inline__ int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t * v) { unsigned long temp, result; __asm__ __volatile__( ".set push \n" ".set noreorder # atomic_sub_return\n" "1: ll %1, %2 \n" " subu %0, %1, %3 \n" " sc %0, %2 \n" " beqz %0, 1b \n" " subu %0, %1, %3 \n" ".set pop \n" : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (temp), "=m" (v->counter) : "Ir" (i), "m" (v->counter) : "memory"); return result; } #endif #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v)) #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1,(v)) /* * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result * @i: integer value to subtract * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) /* * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1 * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(1, (v)) == 0) /* * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement by 1 and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) /* * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1,(v)) /* * atomic_dec - decrement and test * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. */ #define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1,(v)) /* * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @i: integer value to add * * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. Note that the guaranteed * useful range of an atomic_t is only 24 bits. * * Currently not implemented for MIPS. */ /* Atomic operations are already serializing */ #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec() barrier() #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec() barrier() #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc() barrier() #define smp_mb__after_atomic_inc() barrier() #endif /* defined(__KERNEL__) */ #endif /* __ASM_ATOMIC_H */